[R] problem merging data with different shapes

B77S bps0002 at auburn.edu
Sun Dec 4 18:23:36 CET 2011


Please use dput() to post your example data sets.

dput(Adata)
dput(Bdata)

**then copy and paste the results of each so that we can "play" around with
it easily.




Miriam -2 wrote
> 
> I have been trying to merge datasets, one of which has a long format
> (Adata) and one has a (different) long format (Bdata):
> 
> Adata                              Bdata
> subject order bpm                  subject order trial agegroup gender
> 1         1   70.2                    1      1     3       2       1
> 1         1   69.5                    1      2     1       2       1
> 1         1   68.8                    1      3     2       2       1    
> 1         2   69.1                    2      1     2       1       2
> 1         2    70                     2      2     3       1       2
> 1         2   70.5                    2      3     1       1       2
> 1         3   70.2                    ...
> 1         3    
> 1         3
> 2         1 
> 2         1 
> ...       ...
> 
> In the end I would like to have a dataset that contains A unchanged with
> the additional information from B added.
> 
> subject order bpm trial agegroup gender
> 1         1   70.2  3       2       1
> 1         1   69.5  3       2       1    
> 1         1   68.8  3       2       1    
> ...          
> I have tried:
> newdataframe <- merge(Adata,Bdata, by= c("subject", "order"), sort =
> FALSE)
> 
> For some reason, the trial column is not matched to the subject and order
> information, despite them being identified as key-variables for the merge.
> (The same is true for other variables, the actual dataset has more
> variables and trials, but this is essentially the problem.)
> So it results in something like:
> subject order bpm trial agegroup gender
> 1         1   70.2  3       2       1
> 1         1   69.5  2       2       1    
> 1         1   68.8  1       2       1 
> 
> What could be my mistake?
> 
> Thank you VERY much.
> Miriam
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> 
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> PLEASE do read the posting guide
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> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> 


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