[R] how to change number of characters per line for print() to sink()?
jim holtman
jholtman at gmail.com
Mon Nov 22 13:59:05 CET 2010
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On Mon, Nov 22, 2010 at 7:22 AM, Nevil Amos <nevil.amos at gmail.com> wrote:
> I am using r to read and reformat data that is then saved to a text file
> using sink(), the file has a number of initial lines of comments and summary
> data followed by print of a data.frame with no row names.
> for example
>
> a<-c(100:120)
> b<-c(rnorm(100:120))
> c<-c(rnorm(200:220))
> mydata<-data.frame(rbind(a,b,c))
> sink("datafile.txt")
>
> cat("comments about my data \n")
> cat("other calculations returned as separate text comments on a line \n")
> print(mydata,row.names=F)
> sink()
>
>
> I need the content of the text file to keep each row of the data frame on a
> single line thus (with intervening columns present of course)
>
> "datafile.txt"
>
> comments about my data
> other calculations returned as separate text comments on a line
> X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6
> .....................................................................
> X19 X20 X21
>
>
> 100.0000000 101.000000 102.0000000 103.0000000 104.0000000 105.0000000
> ......................118.0000000 119.0000000 120.0000000
> -0.3380570 -1.400905 1.0396499 -0.5802181 -0.2340614 0.6044928
> ...................................-0.4854702 -0.3677461 -1.2033173
> -0.9002824 1.544242 -0.8668653 0.3066256 0.2490254 -1.6429223
> ..................................... 0.0861146 0.4276929 -0.3408604
>
> How doI change setting for print() or use another function to keep each row
> of the data frame as a single line ( of greater length up to approx 300
> characters) instead of wrapping the data frame into multiple lines of text?
>
> The problem : I end up with the data frame split into several sections one
> under another thus
>
> "datafile.txt"
>
> comments about my data
> other calculations returned as separate text comments on a line
> X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6
> 100.0000000 101.000000 102.0000000 103.0000000 104.0000000 105.0000000
> -0.3380570 -1.400905 1.0396499 -0.5802181 -0.2340614 0.6044928
> -0.9002824 1.544242 -0.8668653 0.3066256 0.2490254 -1.6429223
> X7 X8 X9 X10 X11 X12
> 106.0000000 107.00000000 108.0000000 109.0000000 110.0000000 111.0000000
> 0.3152427 0.15093494 -0.3316172 -0.3603724 -2.0516402 -0.4556241
> -0.6502265 -0.08842649 -0.3775335 -0.4942572 -0.0976565 -0.7716651
> X13 X14 X15 X16 X17 X18
> 112.0000000 113.0000000 114.0000000 115.0000000 116.00000000 117.000000
> 0.8829135 0.8851043 -0.7687383 -0.9573476 -0.03041968 1.425754
> 0.2666777 0.6405255 0.2342905 -0.7705545 -1.18028004 1.303601
> X19 X20 X21
> 118.0000000 119.0000000 120.0000000
> -0.4854702 -0.3677461 -1.2033173
> 0.0861146 0.4276929 -0.3408604
>
> ______________________________________________
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> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
--
Jim Holtman
Cincinnati, OH
+1 513 646 9390
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