[R] Input encoding problem when using sweave with xetex
Erich Studerus
erich.studerus at bli.uzh.ch
Wed May 12 21:55:53 CEST 2010
Thanks again. Putting options(encoding="") into the R code chunk before
calling the read.xls function indeed did the trick. Now, I have one last
question: How can I edit the LyX preference file to call R with
options(encoding='UTF-8'). I prefer to edit the LyX preference file rather
than the Sweave.sh file, because I want to run R with UTF-8 only when I use
XeTeX. By editing the LyX preference file, I assume it would be possible to
define different R encoding setups for different converters.
Erich
On Wed, 12 May 2010 14:43:52 -0400
Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.duncan at gmail.com> wrote:
> On 12/05/2010 2:29 PM, Erich Studerus wrote:
>> Thank you! I edited the Sweave.sh file and it works now for reading data
>> stored as R data files, but the read.xls function from the gdata-package
>> does no longer work.
>>
>> options('encoding'='UTF-8')
>> require(gdata)
>> read.xls("http://www.schwerhoerigkeit.pop.ch/hoergeraete_test.xls",
>> stringsAsFactors = F)[2,2]
>>
>> This gives NA as output and a warning that there was an invalid entry for
>> the connection. Is there a way to use read.xls with UTF-8 encoding?
>>
>
> I don't know, you'd have to ask its authors. But you can probably set
>options(encoding="") before calling it. (I'm assuming the read.xls() is in
>a code chunk in your Sweave file. I would guess that you don't need to set
>the encoding back to UTF-8 afterwards, but you might: it all depends on
>when Sweave() opens its
> output file.)
>
> Duncan Murdoch
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, 12 May 2010 12:45:51 -0400
>> Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.duncan at gmail.com> wrote:
>> > On 12/05/2010 11:36 AM, Erich Studerus wrote:
>> >> Putting \usepackage[cp1252]{inputenc} into my preamble is not an
>>option,
>> >> because XeTeX unlike LaTeX needs UTF-8 has input encoding. My goal is
>>also
>> >> to have a LyX document that can be compiled both on Mac and Windows.
>> >>
>> >> I usually compile my Lyx-Sweave documents by one click of a button from
>> >> within Lyx. R code chunks are therefore executed by calling R from the
>> >> command line. If anybody knows how to run R with
>>options(encoding="UTF-8")
>> >> from the command line under windows, that would be helpful.
>> >>
>> >> The command that calls R during compilation is contained in this file:
>> >> http://cran.r-project.org/contrib/extra/lyx/preferences
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>> > You can do it with a little work. If you look at the
>>rhome/bin/Sweave.sh
>> >file, you'll see that
>> >
>> > R CMD Sweave file.Rnw
>> >
>> > just executes something like
>> >
>> > echo "library(\"utils\"); Sweave(\"file.Rnw\")" | R --no-restore --slave
>> >
>> > What you want is to execute
>> >
>> > echo "library(\"utils\"); options(encoding="UTF-8");
>>Sweave(\"file.Rnw\")"
>> >| R --no-restore --slave
>> >
>> > You could edit the rhome/bin/Sweave.sh file appropriately if you always
>> >want Sweave to use UTF-8, or you could edit your Lyx preference file to
>>put
>> >in a line like this instead of what it had.
>> >
>> > Duncan Murdoch
>>
>> ______________________________________________
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>> PLEASE do read the posting guide
>>http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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>>
>
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