[R] Alignment of x-axis labels

Peter Ehlers ehlers at ucalgary.ca
Thu Apr 15 18:15:28 CEST 2010


On 2010-04-15 7:23, Steve Murray wrote:
>
> Dear all,
>
> I'm having trouble getting the correct spacing between x-axis labels on a barplot. This is the command I'm using to generate the plot:
>
> temp<- barplot(precip, beside=TRUE, xaxt="n", las=1, xpd=FALSE, col="grey28", ylim=c(0, max(precip)))
>
> Here is the structure of temp:
>> str(temp)
>   num [1:96, 1] 0.7 1.9 3.1 4.3 5.5 6.7 7.9 9.1 10.3 11.5 ...
>
> And here is the structure of the data being plotted:
>> str(precip)
>   num [1:96] 1841 2871 9254 22335 30682 ...
>
>> length(precip)
> [1] 96
>
> These are monthly data points for 8 years (8 * 12 = 96), but I only want to have labels for each year (1978 to 1985), rather than every month. So I tried using the following command, but this results in the labels not being far enough apart, and therefore they don't fill the length of the x-axis (and don't align properly with the corresponding first bar of every year):
>
> axis(1, at=seq(1,96,12), 1978:1985)

Your seq() needs to index the elements of temp.
Something like

  axis(1, at = temp[seq(...)], ...)

  -Peter Ehlers

>
>
> This one has stumped me somewhat, so I'd be grateful to receive any suggestions as to how I might resolve this.
>
> Many thanks,
>
> Steve
>   		 	   		
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-- 
Peter Ehlers
University of Calgary



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