[R] How to reduce key strokes when defining S4 classes?
Peng Yu
pengyu.ut at gmail.com
Tue Oct 27 04:41:17 CET 2009
I feel tedious when I define a S4 class and the methods. For each
method, I have to call both setMethod and setGeneric (or both
setReplaceMethod and setGeneric). I would like a more compact grammar
so that I can reduce the key strokes. I'm wondering if there is a
better way available.
setClass(
Class='A',
representation=representation(
x='numeric'
)
)
setMethod(
f='initialize',
signature='A',
definition=function(.Object,x){
cat("~~~ A: initializator ~~~\n")
.Object<-callNextMethod(.Object,x=x)
return(.Object)
}
)
setGeneric('getx', function(object){
standardGeneric('getx')
}
)
setMethod('getx', 'A',
function(object){
return(object at x)
}
)
setGeneric('setx<-', function(.object,value){
standardGeneric('setx<-')
}
)
setReplaceMethod(f='setx', signature='A',
def=function(.object,value){
.object at x<-value
return(.object)
}
)
a=new(Class='A',x=10)
print(getx(a))
setx(a)<-5
print(getx(a))
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