[R] Easy way to `iris[,-"Petal.Length"]' subsetting?
Liviu Andronic
landronimirc at gmail.com
Sat Oct 17 22:49:28 CEST 2009
Dear all
What is the easy way to drop a variable by using its name (and not its
number)? Example:
> data(iris)
> head(iris)
Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
1 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2 setosa
2 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2 setosa
3 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2 setosa
4 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2 setosa
5 5.0 3.6 1.4 0.2 setosa
6 5.4 3.9 1.7 0.4 setosa
> head(iris[,-3])
Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Width Species
1 5.1 3.5 0.2 setosa
2 4.9 3.0 0.2 setosa
3 4.7 3.2 0.2 setosa
4 4.6 3.1 0.2 setosa
5 5.0 3.6 0.2 setosa
6 5.4 3.9 0.4 setosa
> head(iris[,-which(names(iris)=="Petal.Length")])
Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Width Species
1 5.1 3.5 0.2 setosa
2 4.9 3.0 0.2 setosa
3 4.7 3.2 0.2 setosa
4 4.6 3.1 0.2 setosa
5 5.0 3.6 0.2 setosa
6 5.4 3.9 0.4 setosa
> head(iris[,-"Petal.Length"])
Error in -"Petal.Length" : invalid argument to unary operator
Is there something more straight-forward than
`-which(names(iris)=="Petal.Length")', to drop a variable using a
string?
Thank you
Liviu
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