[R] Problem with mathematical expression and loop

Duncan Murdoch murdoch at stats.uwo.ca
Tue Mar 31 17:23:49 CEST 2009


On 3/31/2009 9:15 AM, Denis Aydin wrote:
> Hi to all
> 
> I use a loop to plot 9 different histograms of 9 different 
> transformations of one dataset (x).
> 
> I want to label the histograms with the mathematical expression of each 
> transformation (e.g. x^3). For that I've prepared a vector with the 
> labeling names for "expression".
> 
>  > trans.expr <- c("x^3", "x^2", "x", "frac(1,x)", "frac(1,x^2)",
>  > "frac(1,x^3)", "sqrt(x)", "log(x)", "frac(1,sqrt(x))")
> 
>  > for(i in 1:9){
>  >
>  > hist(x[i], main=expression(trans.expr[i]))
>  >
>  > }
> 
> But if I want to pass the names to "expression", it always prints 
> "trans.expr[i]" instead of the mathematical expressions.

Don't use a character vector, use expressions from the beginning:

trans.expr <- expression(x^3, x^2, x, frac(1,x), frac(1,x^2),
                         frac(1,x^3), sqrt(x), log(x), frac(1,sqrt(x)))
for (i in 1:9) hist(x[i], main=trans.expr[i])

If you really need to use strings, then you need parse() to convert them 
to expressions.

Duncan Murdoch
> 
> I also tried to use "noquote" to remove the quotes but it didn't work.
> 
> Does anyone knows a solution to that problem?
> 
> Any help is appreciated.
> 
> Denis
> 
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