[R] Question about datatypes/plotting issue

Gabor Grothendieck ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Wed Mar 11 03:02:03 CET 2009


There are two header lines which is confusing it.  Use pattern= to
start at the second one.
See the three vignettes in zoo for info on the rest.

library(gdata)
W <- read.xls("http://www2.standardandpoors.com/spf/pdf/index/CSHomePrice_History_022445.xls",
pattern = "LXXR")

library(zoo)
w <- zooreg(as.matrix(W[-1]), start = as.yearmon("1987-01"), freq = 12)
plot(w[,1:2], col = 1:2, screen = 1, ylab = "")



On Tue, Mar 10, 2009 at 9:15 PM, Oscar Bonilla <obonilla at galileo.edu> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to plot the Case-Shiller index found at:
> http://www2.standardandpoors.com/spf/pdf/index/CSHomePrice_History_022445.xls
>
> The way I'm importing it into R is as follows:
>
>        library(gdata)
>        W <-
> read.xls("http://www2.standardandpoors.com/spf/pdf/index/CSHomePrice_History_022445.xls",
> header=TRUE)
>        attach(W)
>
> To give you and idea of what the data looks like:
>
>> head(W)
>           Date AZ.Phoenix CA.Los.Angeles CA.San.Diego CA.San.Francisco
> 1                     PHXR           LXXR         SDXR             SFXR
> 2  January 1987                     59.33        54.67            46.61
> 3 February 1987                     59.65        54.89            46.87
> 4    March 1987                     59.99        55.16            47.32
> 5    April 1987                     60.81        55.85            47.69
> 6      May 1987                     61.67        56.35            48.31
>  CO.Denver DC.Washington FL.Miami FL.Tampa GA.Atlanta IL.Chicago MA.Boston
> 1      DNXR          WDXR     MIXR     TPXR       ATXR       CHXR      BOXR
> 2     50.20         64.11    68.50    77.33                 53.55     70.04
> 3     49.96         64.77    68.76    77.93                 54.64     70.08
> 4     50.15         65.71    69.23    77.76                 54.80     70.00
> 5     50.55         66.40    69.20    77.56                 54.88     70.70
> 6     50.63         67.27    69.46    77.85                 55.43     71.51
>  MI.Detroit MN.Minneapolis NC.Charlotte NV.Las.Vegas NY.New.York
> OH.Cleveland
> 1       DEXR           MNXR         CRXR         LVXR        NYXR
> CEXR
> 2                                  63.39        66.36       74.42
>  53.53
> 3                                  63.94        67.03       75.43
>  53.50
> 4                                  64.17        67.34       76.25
>  53.68
> 5                                  64.81        67.88       77.34
>  53.75
> 6                                  65.18        67.90       79.16
>  54.71
>  OR.Portland TX.Dallas WA.Seattle Composite.10 Composite.20
> 1        POXR      DAXR       SEXR         CSXR     SPCS20R
> 2       41.05                             62.82
> 3       41.28                             63.39
> 4       41.06                             63.87
> 5       40.96                             64.57
> 6       41.24                             65.56
>
>
> Now on to the problem... if I just run
>
>        plot(CA.San.Francisco ~ Date)
>
> I get:
>
>
>
> Which I suspect is a problem because the Date column is not really a Date,
> it is a "factor"
>
>        > class(Date)
>        [1] "factor"
>
> If I run:
>        plot(as.numeric(CA.San.Francisco), type="l")
>
> I get:
>
>
>
>
>
> which is wrong, as CA.San.Francisco has no such discontinuity.
>
>> CA.San.Francisco
>  [1] SFXR   46.61  46.87  47.32  47.69  48.31  48.83  49.49  49.94  50.69
>  [11] 51.33  51.80  52.03  52.24  52.64  53.19  54.19  56.09  58.22  58.70
>  [21] 59.00  59.50  60.37  61.31  62.20  62.66  63.32  64.64  66.27  67.77
>  [31] 69.26  70.27  71.36  72.31  72.95  73.25  73.02  72.87  72.95  73.50
>  [41] 74.57  75.12  75.15  74.81  74.45  74.24  73.44  72.58  71.47  71.17
>  [51] 70.27  69.56  69.46  70.13  70.83  71.39  71.52  71.55  71.21  70.69
>  [61] 70.05  69.67  69.48  69.17  69.26  69.86  70.02  70.00  69.64  69.51
>  [71] 69.28  68.85  68.21  67.77  67.44  67.09  67.59  67.90  67.99  67.65
>  [81] 67.63  67.50  67.18  66.77  66.27  65.98  65.79  66.37  67.05  67.70
>  [91] 68.15  68.38  68.40  68.21  68.17  68.04  67.93  67.73  67.40  66.79
> [101] 67.08  67.31  67.50  67.72  67.78  67.76  67.30  66.80  66.43  66.15
> [111] 65.97  65.92  66.44  67.05  67.67  68.02  68.35  68.43  68.53  68.72
> [121] 68.69  68.80  68.81  69.78  71.09  72.19  73.12  73.75  74.43  74.76
> [131] 75.22  75.31  75.81  76.19  76.53  77.48  79.08  80.82  82.41  83.52
> [141] 84.41  85.06  85.05  84.66  84.50  85.03  85.93  87.51  89.21  90.82
> [151] 92.52  94.20  95.14  96.15  96.72  97.87  98.90  100.00 102.70 106.56
> [161] 110.97 115.01 118.45 119.48 119.95 120.94 123.08 125.66 128.58 131.16
> [171] 133.27 134.10 134.38 134.09 132.64 130.95 129.15 128.60 128.01 126.99
> [181] 125.47 125.13 126.06 128.79 132.62 136.07 139.35 141.02 141.93 142.29
> [191] 142.74 143.06 142.40 141.90 142.19 143.00 144.69 145.53 146.53 147.75
> [201] 148.72 150.25 151.75 153.36 154.62 155.93 158.11 160.90 164.65 167.76
> [211] 171.51 173.85 175.89 178.15 180.75 183.15 185.72 189.35 193.50 198.30
> [221] 201.86 205.52 208.92 211.56 212.86 214.73 215.55 215.70 215.11 214.78
> [231] 215.50 216.04 217.52 218.37 218.12 217.63 217.22 216.37 215.42 213.84
> [241] 212.13 211.78 210.78 211.09 211.47 210.89 209.48 208.64 208.15 206.46
> [251] 202.03 195.49 189.23 183.81 174.54 168.38 164.63 162.70 159.83 156.88
> [261] 151.42 145.53 139.44 135.28 130.12
> 256 Levels: 100.00 102.70 106.56 110.97 115.01 118.45 119.48 119.95 ... SFXR
>
> However, as.numeric(CA.San.Francisco) does have it!
>
>> as.numeric(CA.San.Francisco)
>  [1] 256 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124
>  [19] 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 140 164 185 199 205 211 214
> 217
>  [37] 215 213 214 219 224 227 228 226 223 221 218 212 207 203 199 190 187
> 198
>  [55] 201 206 208 209 204 200 197 192 188 184 185 194 196 195 191 189 186
> 183
>  [73] 173 164 154 149 156 166 168 158 157 155 150 144 140 138 135 141 147
> 160
>  [91] 171 175 176 173 172 170 167 162 153 145 148 152 155 161 165 163 151
> 146
> [109] 142 139 137 136 143 147 159 169 174 177 178 180 179 181 182 193 202
> 210
> [127] 216 220 222 225 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 244 243
> 241
> [145] 240 242 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255   1   2   3   4
> 5
> [163]   6   7   8   9  10  13  17  23  26  28  29  27  25  22  20  18  16
>  15
> [181]  12  11  14  19  24  31  32  34  36  38  40  42  39  35  37  41  43
>  44
> [199]  45  46  47  48  50  51  52  53  55  57  60  61  63  64  66  67  68
>  69
> [217]  71  73  74  76  77  79  83  89  92  94  99 100  96  95  98 101 104
> 107
> [235] 106 105 103 102  97  93  91  90  85  87  88  86  84  82  81  80  78
>  75
> [253]  72  70  65  62  59  58  56  54  49  44  33  30  21
>
> What I'd like to get, is a graph like this (the red line):
>
>
>
>
> I'm really puzzled about what's going on here. Any help would be greatly
> appreciated.
>
> Thanks,
>
> -Oscar
>
>
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