[R] lattice logaritmic scale (basis "e" ), rewriting labels using xscale.component
Katharina May
may.katharina at googlemail.com
Tue Jun 23 00:22:40 CEST 2009
thanks Deepayan, that works great!
2009/6/19 Deepayan Sarkar <deepayan.sarkar at gmail.com>:
> On 6/18/09, Katharina May <may.katharina at googlemail.com> wrote:
>> Hi there,
>>
>> sorry for troubling everybody once again, I've got a problem rewriting
>> Sarkar's function for
>> rewriting the tick locations in a logaritmic way (s.
>> http://lmdvr.r-forge.r-project.org/code/Chapter08.R):
>>
>> His example works for log 2 but I need log e (natural logarithm). My
>> problem is that if I replace
>> 2 with "e" (using paste()), I get the error message that the location
>> isn't a numeric value.
>
> R doesn't have a constant that represents e, but
>
> tick.at <- logTicks(exp(lim), loc = c(1, 3))
>
> instead of
>
> tick.at <- logTicks(paste("e^",lim,sep=""), loc = c(1, 3))
>
> should give you e^lim. Or, if it makes it easier,
>
> e <- exp(1)
> tick.at <- logTicks(e^lim, loc = c(1, 3))
>
> I don't think you need to change the logTicks function.
>
> -Deepayan
>
>> Is there any way to get this working somehow or do I have to take a
>> different approach?
>>
>> Thanks, Katharina
>>
>> Here my failing approach:
>>
>> require(lattice)
>> data(Earthquake, package = "MEMSS")
>>
>> xscale.components.log <- function(lim, ...) {
>> ans <- xscale.components.default(lim = lim, ...)
>> tick.at <- logTicks(paste("e^",lim,sep=""), loc = c(1, 3))
>> ans$bottom$ticks$at <- log(tick.at, 2)
>> ans$bottom$labels$at <- log(tick.at, 2)
>> ans$bottom$labels$labels <- as.character(tick.at)
>> ans
>> }
>>
>> logTicks <- function (lim, loc = c(1, 5)) {
>> ii <- floor(log(range(lim))) + c(-1, 2)
>> main <- paste("e^",(ii[1]:ii[2]),sep="")
>> r <- as.numeric(outer(loc, main, "*"))
>> r[lim[1] <= r & r <= lim[2]]
>> }
>> xyplot(accel ~ distance, data=Earthquake, scales = list(log = "e"),
>> xscale.components = xscale.components.log,
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Here is the original code of Sarkar:
>>
>> logTicks <- function (lim, loc = c(1, 5)) {
>> ii <- floor(log10(range(lim))) + c(-1, 2)
>> main <- 10^(ii[1]:ii[2])
>> r <- as.numeric(outer(loc, main, "*"))
>> r[lim[1] <= r & r <= lim[2]]
>> }
>> xscale.components.log2 <- function(lim, ...) {
>> ans <- xscale.components.default(lim = lim, ...)
>> tick.at <- logTicks(2^lim, loc = c(1, 3))
>> ans$bottom$ticks$at <- log(tick.at, 2)
>> ans$bottom$labels$at <- log(tick.at, 2)
>> ans$bottom$labels$labels <- as.character(tick.at)
>> ans
>> }
>>
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>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>>
>
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