[R] POSIXct and chron issues with tz
Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Sun Jan 4 03:11:21 CET 2009
There seems to be no reason to use POSIXct in the first place.
Just use chron everywhere and read R News 4/1.
Suppose we just want month 9 from the merged object:
z2 <- zoo(data.matrix(DF), tt)
m <- merge(z, z2, all = c(FALSE, TRUE))
m[ m$mon %in% 9 ]
On Sat, Jan 3, 2009 at 7:57 PM, Sherri Heck <sheck at ucar.edu> wrote:
> Dear All-
>
> I am trying to merge two data files - they have different date formats and
> different times zones. I need to match up the date/time of the datasets and
> then invoke a conditional statement, such as: if dataC$mph is >= 12 then
> keep dataM$co23 for the corresponding time/date stamp.
>
> snippets of data files:
>
> *dataC.txt*
> LST in mph Deg DegF DegF2 % volts Deg mph2 w/m2
> 0506010000 0.00 13.6 218.1 36.8 -999 65.1 -999 -999 18.2
> 0.2
> 0506010005 0.00 12.9 214.3 36.8 -999 65.5 -999 -999 16.9
> 0.2
> 0506010010 0.00 14.4 215.7 36.9 -999 65.4 -999 -999 20.4
> 0.2
>
> *dataM.txt*
> doy yr mon day hr hgt1 hgt2 hgt3 co21 co22 co23 sig1 sig2 sig3 dif flag
>
> 244.02083 2005 09 01 00 2.5 5.8 9.1 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99
> -999.99 -999.99 PRE
> 244.0625 2005 09 01 01 2.5 5.8 9.1 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99
> -999.99 -999.99 PRE
> 244.10417 2005 09 01 02 2.5 5.8 9.1 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99 -999.99
> -999.99 -999.99 PRE
>
> *Code:*
>
> z <- read.zoo("dataC.txt", header = TRUE, na.strings = -999,
> format = "%y%m%d%H%M", FUN = as.chron,
> colClasses = c("character", rep("numeric",
> 10)))
>
> DF <- read.table("C:/R/dataM.txt", header = TRUE, na.strings = -999.99)
> tt <- with(DF, chron(paste(mon, day, yr, sep = "/"),
> paste(hr, 0, 0, sep = ":")))
> timeconv <- as.POSIXct(tt, tz="")
> z2 <- zoo(data.matrix(DF), timeconv)
>
>
> *example of output of data files*
>
>>z[1,]
> in. mph Deg DegF DegF2 X. volts Deg.1 mph2 w.m2
> (06/01/05 00:00:00) 0 13.6 218.1 36.8 NA 65.1 NA NA 18.2 0.2
>
>
>> z2[1,]
> doy yr mon day hr hgt1 hgt2 hgt3 co21 co22 co23
> sig1 sig2 sig3 dif flag
> 2005-08-31 18:00:00 244.0208 2005 9 1 0 2.5 5.8 9.1 NA NA NA
> NA NA NA NA 1
>
> *#merging data files z, z2*
> m <- merge(z, z2, all = c(FALSE, TRUE))
> m[m==-999.99]<-NA
> m2 <- m[m$mon %in% c(6,7,8),]
>
> *returns the following warning message:*
> Warning message:
> In merge.zoo(z, z2, all = c(FALSE, TRUE)) :
> Index vectors are of different classes: chron POSIXt
>
> I cannot find a way to deal with the timezone in chron. But, I found
> through the help pages that POSIXct deals with tz. However, it doesn't seem
> these two different formats are compatible to merge. Any thoughts would be
> appreciated.
>
> cheers,
>
> sherri
>
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