[R] rowSums()

Chuck Cleland ccleland at optonline.net
Wed Sep 24 16:18:25 CEST 2008


On 9/24/2008 10:06 AM, Doran, Harold wrote:
> Say I have the following data:
> 
> testDat <- data.frame(A = c(1,NA,3), B = c(NA, NA, 3))
> 
>> testDat
>    A  B
> 1  1 NA
> 2 NA NA
> 3  3  3
> 
> rowsums() with na.rm=TRUE generates the following, which is not desired:
> 
>> rowSums(testDat[, c('A', 'B')], na.rm=T)
> [1] 1 0 6
> 
> rowsums() with na.rm=F generates the following, which is also not
> desired:
> 
> 
>> rowSums(testDat[, c('A', 'B')], na.rm=F)
> [1] NA NA  6
> 
> I see why this occurs, but what I hope to have returned would be:
> [1] 1 NA  6
> 
> To get what I want I could do the following, but normally my ideas are
> bad ideas and there are codified and proper ways to do things. 
> 
> rr <- numeric(nrow(testDat))
> for(i in 1:nrow(testDat)) rr[i] <- if(all(is.na(testDat[i,]))) NA else
> sum(testDat[i,], na.rm=T)
> 
>> rr
> [1]  1 NA  6
> 
> Is there a "proper" way to do this? In my real data, nrow is over
> 100,000

  I don't know if it is "proper", but here is a slightly different way
that I find easier to read:

apply(testDat, 1, function(x){
ifelse(all(is.na(x)), NA, sum(x, na.rm=TRUE))
})

[1]  1 NA  6

hope this helps,

Chuck

> Thanks,
> Harold
> 
>> sessionInfo()
> R version 2.7.2 (2008-08-25) 
> i386-pc-mingw32 
> 
> locale:
> LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252;LC_CTYPE=English_United
> States.1252;LC_MONETARY=English_United
> States.1252;LC_NUMERIC=C;LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
> 
> attached base packages:
> [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base
> 
> 
> other attached packages:
> [1] MiscPsycho_1.2  lattice_0.17-13 statmod_1.3.6  
> 
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
> [1] grid_2.7.2
> 
> ______________________________________________
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> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. 

-- 
Chuck Cleland, Ph.D.
NDRI, Inc. (www.ndri.org)
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