[R] Spatial join between two datasets using x and y co-ordinates

Yasir Kaheil kaheil at gmail.com
Wed May 7 01:24:54 CEST 2008


vector dat1.select is the selected records from dat1 by dat2.

> dat1.select<- dat1$x1 %in% dat2$x2 & dat1$y1 %in% dat2$y2
> dat1[dat1.select,]
       x1      y1 descript
1 1824615 5980732      cat
2 1823650 5983220      dog



Andrew McFadden wrote:
> 
> Hi R users
> 
> I am trying to create a spatial join between two datasets. 
> 
> The first data set is large and contains descriptive data including x
> and y co-ordinates. 
> 
> The second dataset is small and has been selected spatially. The only
> data contained within the second dataset is the x and y coordinates only
> i.e. no descriptive data.
> 
> The aim of a join made between the two datasets is to select those
> points (and hence all the descriptive data) from dataset one that has
> the same x and y co-ordinates as dataset two.
> 
> x1<-c(1824615,1823650,1821910)
> y1<-c(5980732,5983220,5990931)
> descript<-c("cat", "dog", "horse")
> dat1<-data.frame(x1,y1,descript)
> 
> x2<-c(1824615,1823650)
> y2<-c(5980732,5983220)
> dat2<-data.frame(x2,y2)
> 
> dat1
> dat2
> 
> The aim of the join is to produce:
> 
>        x1      y1 descript
> 1 1824615 5980732      cat
> 2 1823650 5983220      dog
> 
> And therefore limit the data in dataset 1 to that which has the same x
> and y co-ordinates as dataset 2. 
> 
> Any suggestions?
> 
> Regards
> 
> Andy
> 
> 
> Andrew McFadden MVS BVSc
> Incursion Investigator
> Investigation & Diagnostic Centres - Wallaceville Biosecurity New 
> Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
> 
> Phone 04 894 5600 Fax 04 894 4973 Mobile 029 894 5611 Postal address: 
> Investigation and Diagnostic Centre- Wallaceville Box 40742 Ward St 
> Upper Hutt
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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-----
Yasir H. Kaheil, Ph.D.
Catchment Research Facility
The University of Western Ontario 

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