[R] function for the average or expected range?

Spencer Graves spencer.graves at pdf.com
Fri Mar 21 17:14:50 CET 2008


Hi, All: 

      Is there a function in R to compute the expected range of a sample 
of size n from some distribution?  I ask, because I was recently asked 
about the control chart constant 'd2', which is the expected range for a 
sample of size n from a standard normal. 

      There is a fairly simple formula for the expected value of the 
range, given, e.g., in Kendall and Stuart (1969) The Advanced Theory of 
Statistics, vol. 1, Distribution Theory, 3rd ed. (Hafner, expression 
(14.82), sec. 14.25:  The exact distribution of the range, p. 339).:

     E(R) = integral{-Inf to Inf of [1 - (F(x))^n - (1-F(x))2] dx.


      Thanks,
      Spencer Graves



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