[R] Question about "evalq"
Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Sun May 27 06:48:42 CEST 2007
evalq looks like this:
> evalq
function (expr, envir, enclos)
eval.parent(substitute(eval(quote(expr), envir, enclos)))
<environment: namespace:base>
so it seems the difference is that
- eval(quote(), envir, enclos) evaluates envir and enclos
in the current frame but
- evalq evaluates them in the parent.frame.
This may be easier to see in the following example:
x <- "G"
f1 <- function() eval(quote(x), parent.frame())
f2 <- function() evalq(x, parent.frame())
f11 <- function() {
x <- "a"
f1()
}
f22 <- function() {
x <- "b"
f2()
}
f11() # a
f22() # G
To avoid this problem pass a variable whose value is
to be enclos= rather than an expression to compute it:
f1 <- function(x,digits=5) lapply(x, f2)
f2 <- function(x) {
pf2 <- parent.frame(2)
evalq(print(digits), list(x=x), pf2)
}
f1(list(x1=1)) # 5
On 5/26/07, ronggui <ronggui.huang at gmail.com> wrote:
> The help page of eval says: The 'evalq' form is equivalent to
> 'eval(quote(expr), ...)'. But the following is not equivalent. Can
> anyone give me some explaination? Thanks very much.
>
> > f1 <- function(x,digits=5) lapply(x, f2)
> > f2 <- function(x) eval(quote(print(x+1,digits=digits)),list(x=x),parent.frame(2))
> > f1(list(x1=1))
> [1] 2
> $x1
> [1] 2
>
> >
> > f1 <- function(x,digits=5) lapply(x, f2)
> > f2 <- function(x) evalq(print(x+1,digits=digits),list(x=x),parent.frame(2))
> > f1(list(x1=1))
> Error in print.default(x + 1, digits = digits) :
> object "digits" not found
>
>
>
> --
> Ronggui Huang
> Department of Sociology
> Fudan University, Shanghai, China
>
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