[R] Extracting lists in the dataframe $ format
John Kane
jrkrideau at yahoo.ca
Tue Jun 5 19:19:50 CEST 2007
I think your indexing is wrong in the function. Note
the tble[a] rather than tble[,a].
Try:
regression=function(tble,a,b)
{
plot.new()
plot(tble[,a]~tble[,b])
lmm=lm(tble[,a]~tble[,b])
abline(lmm)
anova(lmm)
}
--- Stan Hopkins <stanhopkins at comcast.net> wrote:
> I'm new to R and am trying to extract the factors of
> a dataframe using numeric indices (e.g. df[1]) that
> are input to a function definition instead of the
> other types of references (e.g. df$out). df[1] is a
> list(?) whose class is "dataframe". These indexed
> lists can be printed successfuly but are not
> agreeable to the plot() and lm() functions shown
> below as are their df$out references. Reading the
> documentation for plot and lm hasn't helped yet.
> Thanks in advance - Stan.
>
> > df=data.frame(out=1:4*3,pred1=1:4,pred2=1:4*2)
> > regression=function(tble,a,b)
> + {
> + plot.new()
> + plot(tble[a]~tble[b])
> + lmm=lm(tble[a]~tble[b])
> + abline(lmm)
> + anova(lmm)
> + }
> > df[1]
> out
> 1 3
> 2 6
> 3 9
> 4 12
> > df
> out pred1 pred2
> 1 3 1 2
> 2 6 2 4
> 3 9 3 6
> 4 12 4 8
> > regression(df,1,3)
> Error in model.frame(formula, rownames, variables,
> varnames, extras, extranames, :
> invalid type (list) for variable 'tble[a]'
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