[R] getting the name of variables passed to a function
Horace Tso
Horace.Tso at pgn.com
Mon Jul 30 22:48:22 CEST 2007
Thanks to Prof. Brian Ripley, Marc, and Andy. match.call() is what i need. After spending a weekend away from email, I stumbled on a thread on exactly the same topic this morning,
http://finzi.psych.upenn.edu/R/Rhelp02a/archive/101445.html
Horace
>>> "Liaw, Andy" <andy_liaw at merck.com> 7/30/2007 9:57:47 AM >>>
Here's one possibility:
R> f <- function(...) { call <- match.call(); sapply(as.list(call[-1]),
deparse) }
R> f(x, y)
[1] "x" "y"
R> f(x=x, y=y)
x y
"x" "y"
You basically need to know how to manipulate call objects. The relevant
section in the R Language Definition should help.
Andy
From: Horace Tso
>
> Folks,
>
> I've entered into an R programming territory I'm not very
> familiar with, thus this probably very elementary question
> concerning the mechanic of a function call.
>
> I want to know from within a function the name of the
> variables I pass down. The function makes use of the "..." to
> allow for multiple unknown arguments,
>
> myfun = function(...) { do something }
>
> In the body I put,
>
> {
> nm <- names(list(...))
> nm
> }
>
> When the function is called with two vectors x, and y
>
> myfun(x, y)
>
> It returns NULL. However, when the call made is,
>
> >myfun(x=x, y=y)
>
> The result is
> [1] "x" "y"
>
> Question : how do i get the names of the unknown variables
> without explicitly saying x=x...
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> Horace
>
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