[R] Suggestion on how to improve efficiency when using MASS:::hubers on high-dimensional arrays

Benilton Carvalho bcarvalh at jhsph.edu
Sat Jan 20 00:17:26 CET 2007


Hi Everyone,

Given the scenario I have, I was wondering if anyone would be able to  
give me a hind on how to get the results from hubers() in a more  
efficient way.

I have an outcome on an array [N x S x D].

I also have a factor (levels 1,2,3) stored on a matrix N x S.

My objective is to get "mu" and "sigma" for each of the N rows  
(outcome) stratified by the factor (levels 1, 2 and 3) for each of  
the D "levels", but using MASS:hubers().

Ideally the final result would be an array [N x D x 3 x 2].

The following toy example demonstrates what I want to do, and I'd  
like to improve the performance when working on my case, where S=400  
and N > 200000

Thank you very much for any suggestion.

benilton

## begin toy example
set.seed(1)
N <- 100
S <- 5
D <- 2

outcome <- array(rnorm(N*S*D), dim=c(N, S, D))
classes <- matrix(sample(c(1:3, NA), N*S, rep=T), ncol=S)

results <- array(NA, dim=c(N, D, 3, 2))

library(MASS)
myHubers <- function(x)
   if (length(x)>1) as.numeric(hubers(x))  else c(NA, NA)

for (n in 1:N)
   for (d in 1:D){
     tmp <- outcome[n,,d]
     grp <- classes[n,]
     results[n, d,,] <- t(sapply(split(tmp, factor(grp, levels=1:3)),  
myHubers))
   }
## end

--
Benilton Carvalho
PhD Candidate
Department of Biostatistics
Johns Hopkins University



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