[R] Integral implicit function
Peter Ruckdeschel
Peter.Ruckdeschel at uni-bayreuth.de
Mon Dec 10 21:04:46 CET 2007
Have you tried vectorizing the inner function?
Hint: integrate() calls the integrand vectorwise...
in your example,
integrate(Vectorize(f),lower=1,upper=2)
should do what you expected.
Best,
Peter
Eddy H. G. Bekkers wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Could somebody help me with the following. I want to calculate the
> integral over an implicit function. I thought to integrate over a function
> depending on uniroot. In previous topics I found a thread about finding
> the root of an integral. And that works. But the other way around, does
> not work. Does R support this?
>
> I included the following example. The function in the example is very easy
> and can be solved explicitly, but when it does not work for such an easy
> function it will certainly not work for a more difficult function. First
> the root of an integral (which works) and then the integral of a function
> dependent on uniroot:
>
> # Calculating the root of an integral
>
> a<- function(x,y)
> {x-y}
>
> b<- function(y)
> {integrate(a,lower=1,upper=2,y=y)$value}
>
> d<- uniroot(b,c(0,10))$root
>
> print(d)
>
> # Calculating the integral of a function dependent on uniroot
>
> e<- function(u,v)
> {u-v}
>
> f<- function(v)
> {uniroot(e,c(0,10),v=v)$root}
>
> g<- integrate(f,lower=1,upper=2)$value
>
> print(g)
>
> Does anyone have suggestions how to proceed? By the way, the implicit
> function I am targeting does have a unique solution, it is only not
> explicitly solvable, i.e. in the example above, you cannot solve u as a
> function of v explicitly, so as to substitute it in the integrand.
>
>
> Thanks a lot in advance for your help,
>
> Best regards,
>
> Eddy Bekkers
> Department of Economics
> Erasmus University Rotterdam
>
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