[R] Restructuring Hadley CET data
Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Sat Apr 28 01:31:25 CEST 2007
Here is a bit more. It creates a zoo series.
URL <- "http://hadobs.metoffice.com/hadcet/cetdl1772on.dat"
DF <- read.table(URL, col.names = c("Year", "DoM", 1:12), check = FALSE)
library(reshape)
long <- melt(DF, c("Year", "DoM"))
long <- subset(long, value != -999)
library(zoo)
dd <- as.Date(with(long, paste(Year, variable, DoM, sep = "-")))
z <- zoo(long$value, dd)
On 4/27/07, hadley wickham <h.wickham at gmail.com> wrote:
> Ooops, add library(reshape) before that, and see
> http://had.co.nz/reshape for more info
>
> Hadley
>
> On 4/27/07, hadley wickham <h.wickham at gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi Ted,
> >
> > melt(df, id=c("year","DoM"))
> > should get you started.
> >
> > Hadley
> >
> > On 4/27/07, Ted Harding <ted.harding at nessie.mcc.ac.uk> wrote:
> > > Hi Folks,
> > > I have a nasty data restructuring problem!
> > >
> > > I can think of one or two really clumsy ways of doing it
> > > with 'for' loops and the like, but I can't think of a
> > > *neat* way of doing it in R.
> > >
> > > The data are the Hadley Centre "Central England Temperature"
> > > series, daily from 01/01/1772 to 31/03/2007, and can be
> > > viewed/downloaded at
> > >
> > > http://hadobs.metoffice.com/hadcet/cetdl1772on.dat
> > >
> > > and the structure is as follows:
> > >
> > > Year DoM Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
> > > -------------------------------------------------------------
> > > 1772 1 32 -15 18 25 87 128 187 177 105 111 78 112
> > > 1772 2 20 7 28 38 77 138 154 158 143 150 85 62
> > > 1772 3 27 15 36 33 84 170 139 153 113 124 83 60
> > > 1772 4 27 -25 61 58 96 90 151 160 173 114 60 47
> > > 1772 5 15 -5 68 69 133 146 179 170 173 116 83 50
> > > 1772 6 22 -45 51 77 113 105 175 198 160 134 134 42
> > > .................................
> > > .................................
> > > 1772 27 0 46 66 74 77 198 156 144 76 104 45 5
> > > 1772 28 15 77 86 64 116 167 151 155 66 84 60 10
> > > 1772 29 -33 56 83 50 113 131 170 182 135 140 63 12
> > > 1772 30 -10 -999 66 77 121 122 179 163 143 143 55 15
> > > 1772 31 -8 -999 46 -999 108 -999 168 144 -999 145 -999 22
> > > 1773 1 20 0 79 13 93 174 104 151 171 131 68 55
> > > 1773 2 10 17 71 25 65 109 128 184 164 91 34 75
> > > 1773 3 5 -28 94 70 41 79 135 192 149 101 78 85
> > > 1773 4 5 -23 99 107 49 107 144 173 144 98 86 83
> > > 1773 5 -28 -30 76 65 83 128 144 182 116 98 66 38
> > > .................................
> > >
> > > "DoM" is Day of Month, 1-31 for each month ("short" months
> > > get entries -999 on missing days).
> > >
> > > So each year is a block of 31 lines and 14 columns, pf
> > > which the last 12 are Temperature (in 10ths of a degreeC),
> > > each column a month, running down each column for the
> > > 31 days of the month in that year.
> > >
> > > What I want to do is convert this into a 4-column format:
> > >
> > > Year, Month, DoM, Temp
> > >
> > > with a separate row for each consecutive day from 01/01/1772
> > > to 31/02/2007, and omitting days which have a "-999" entry
> > > (OK I still have to check that "-999" is only used for DoMs
> > > which don't exist, and don't also indicate that a Temperature
> > > may be missing for some other reason; but I believe the series
> > > to be complete).
> > >
> > > What it boils down to is stacking the 12 31-day Temperature
> > > columns on top of each other in each year, filling in the
> > > Year, Month, DoM, and stacking the results for consecutive
> > > years on top of each other (after which one can strike out
> > > the "-999"s). Hence, really clunky for-loops!
> > >
> > > Any really *neat* ideas for this?
> > >
> > > With thanks,
> > > Ted.
> > >
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > E-Mail: (Ted Harding) <ted.harding at nessie.mcc.ac.uk>
> > > Fax-to-email: +44 (0)870 094 0861
> > > Date: 27-Apr-07 Time: 22:24:51
> > > ------------------------------ XFMail ------------------------------
> > >
> > > ______________________________________________
> > > R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
> > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> > > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
> > >
> >
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
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> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
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