[R] nlme
Ben Bolker
bolker at zoo.ufl.edu
Mon Nov 20 23:43:48 CET 2006
Spencer Graves <spencer.graves <at> pdf.com> writes:
>
> A more sensible option in my experience would be to transform the
> parameter space to send the boundaries to +/-Inf. Suggested reading for
> 'nlme' includes Pinheiro and Bates (2000) Mixed-Effects Models in S and
> S-Plus (Springer) and Bates and Watts (1988) Nonlinear Regression
> Analysis and Its Applications (Wiley).
>
> Spencer Graves
>
>
Yes, but this may be problematic if the best estimates
are on the boundaries -- then the optimizer will try to
adjust the parameters to +/- Inf and will probably
run into convergence problems.
If you have a _single_ bounded parameter you could
doing a profile likelihood -- estimating the model
for a series of (temporarily fixed) values of the
bounded parameter ...
Fundamentally, this is a hard problem: mixed models
are challenging, nonlinear models are challenging,
constrained optimization is challenging. Put them
together and you have a challenge ...
(For what it's worth, SAS PROC NLMIXED does claim
to be able to do this ... I have no idea if/how well
it works.)
good luck,
Ben Bolker
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