[R] Log color scale
Uwe Ligges
ligges at statistik.uni-dortmund.de
Sun Jul 30 12:25:51 CEST 2006
vincent at 7d4.com wrote:
> Kartik Pappu a écrit :
>
>
>>However I need to plot my data in a log transformed color scale. Is
>>this possible? I will be happy to explain further, but basically I
>>need to do this because there are large variations in the max and min
>>values of my raw data and I am trying to highlight the differences in
>>the values at the lower end of my raw data (while still displaying the
>>values at the high end of the spectrum for comparison) so if figured
>>the best way to represent this on a (RGB) color scale is to do it with
>>a log transform. I do not want to use too many colors because that
>>make the figure too busy.
>>Any suggestions on how to achieve this.
>
>
> Don't use too much time to search a good palette, build it yourself.
It is worth looking into the packages "RColorBrewer" and "colorspace".
Some people thought about colors in graphics and wrote some code that
might result in more appropriate colors and palettes than those that are
quickly hacked...
Uwe Ligges
> build your own color palette, specific to your problem.
> It's not very difficult, see ?rgb et al.
>
> a small example (not a log scale) :
> palblancbleu = rgb(15:0, 15:0, 15, max=15);
> palrougeblanc = rgb(15, 0:15, 0:15, max=15);
> palblanc = rep(rgb(1,1,1), 8);
> palRBB = c(palrougeblanc, palblanc, palblancbleu);
>
> #palRBB = c(
> #"#FF0000","#FF1111","#FF2222","#FF3333","#FF4444","#FF5555","#FF6666","#FF7777"
> #,"#FF8888","#FF9999","#FFAAAA","#FFBBBB","#FFCCCC","#FFDDDD","#FFEEEE","#FFFFFF"
> #,"#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF","#FFFFFF"
> #,"#FFFFFF","#EEEEFF","#DDDDFF","#CCCCFF","#BBBBFF","#AAAAFF","#9999FF","#8888FF"
> #,"#7777FF","#6666FF","#5555FF","#4444FF","#3333FF","#2222FF","#1111FF","#0000FF");
>
> # to visualize it
> # to visualize a palette
>
> showpal = function(pal=palRBB)
> {
> n = 200;
> fp = matrix(0,n,1);
> for (i in 1:n) fp[i,] = i;
>
> par(mar=c(0,0,0,0), mgp=c(0,0,0), ann=F);
> image(fp, col=pal);
> }
>
> (images at http://7d4.com/r/pal.php)
>
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