[R] how to replace some objects?
Jacques VESLOT
jacques.veslot at good.ibl.fr
Tue Dec 19 10:13:25 CET 2006
similarly:
as.character(factor(c("abca","coma"),labels=c("aaa","bbb")))
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Jacques VESLOT
CNRS UMR 8090
I.B.L (2ème étage)
1 rue du Professeur Calmette
B.P. 245
59019 Lille Cedex
Tel : 33 (0)3.20.87.10.44
Fax : 33 (0)3.20.87.10.31
http://www-good.ibl.fr
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Zhang Jian a écrit :
> The example is simply.But the other example:
> One column: acba,coma,acmo,acmo,acba,coma
> I want to replace "acba" with "aaa", "coma" with "bbb", and "acmo" with
> "ddd".
> Like this: aaa,bbb,ddd,ddd,aaa,bbb
> How to do it?
> Thanks.
>
>
> On 12/19/06, *Jacques VESLOT* <jacques.veslot at good.ibl.fr
> <mailto:jacques.veslot at good.ibl.fr>> wrote:
>
> you can use as.numeric(factor( )); in your example:
> > ex <- sample(letters[1:3], 10, T)
> > ex
> [1] "b" "b" "c" "b" "a" "a" "b" "b" "a" "a"
>
> > as.numeric(factor(ex))
> [1] 2 2 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 1
>
> if the order is different, use levels:
>
> > as.numeric(factor(ex, levels=letters[3:1]))
> [1] 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 3
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Jacques VESLOT
>
> CNRS UMR 8090
> I.B.L (2ème étage)
> 1 rue du Professeur Calmette
> B.P. 245
> 59019 Lille Cedex
>
> Tel : 33 (0)3.20.87.10.44
> Fax : 33 (0)3.20.87.10.31
>
> http://www-good.ibl.fr
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Zhang Jian a écrit :
> > I want to replace some objects in one row or column.For example,
> > One colume: a,b,a,c,b,b,a,a,c.
> > I want to replace "a" with "1", "b" with "2", and "c" with "3".
> > Like this: 1,2,1,3,2,2,1,1,3.
> >
> > How to do it? I donot know how to do it. Thanks.
> >
> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
> >
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>
>
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