[R] how to do Splus compare() function in R

[Christos Hatzis]

As suggested below,

sign(ii*1e9-f) 

will give you the same result as the S-plus
 
compare(ii*1e-9,f)

-Christos

-----Original Message-----
From: r-help-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch
[mailto:r-help-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch] On Behalf Of Bellinger Instruments
P/L
Sent: Thursday, April 20, 2006 11:02 PM
To: 'Prof Brian Ripley'
Cc: r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
Subject: Re: [R] how to do Splus compare() function in R

The sign() function requires one argument, and returns the sign of the
value, where I require a number -1, 0, or 1 depending on if the value is <,
==, or > the first argument.

This is the Splus function when listed,
> compare
function(e1, e2)
.Internal(compare(e1, e2), "do_op", T, 18)

unfortunately I do not understand the .internal function and cannot find any
description of this type of programming on the CRAN site



This is how I am using it in the source file. 


zz <- readline()                # keyboard input eg: f15
				

if (charmatch(substring(zz,1,1),"f",  
        nomatch=-1) >0){
        ii <- as.numeric(substring(zz,2,99))
    
        iii <- compare(ii*1e9,f) # f is a vector of length(146) frequencies 
                                 # compare() searches thru f and
		       	         # creates vector iii with 
			               # -1 if numeric is < f[i],  
			               #  0 if numeric is == f[i], and
				         #  1 if numeric is > f[i]

	# the end result is a vector(iii) length(146) 
      # with -1,0,1 if the numeric is in f


       i <- match(-1,c(iii,-1))-1 # if vector(iii) contains 0 assign the
index
		  }

        # error traps for if 0 is not in vector(iii)

        if (i<1){cat("Min n = 1\n")
	          i <- 1}
        if (i>length(f)){cat("Max n =",length(f),"\n")
		  i <- length(f)} 

-----Original Message-----
From: Prof Brian Ripley [mailto:ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk]
Sent: Thursday, 20 April 2006 4:02 PM
Subject: Re: [R] how to do Splus compare() function in R

You would need to tell us what it does (and what the inputs are).

I think it is likely that compare(x, y) in S-PLUS is the same as sign(x-y)
in R, at least with numeric vector inputs.

-- 
Bob Kelly			lab at bellinger.com.au
Metrologist & Microwave Eng.	http://www.bellinger.com.au
Bellinger Instruments Pty Ltd 	Tel: 612 9684 1442
4 Muriel Ave			Fax: 612 9638 4435
Rydalmere NSW
Australia  2116

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