[R] Linear and cuadratic effects
Prof Brian Ripley
ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Thu Nov 24 08:27:23 CET 2005
1) You need to declare ordered factors for your terms:
A <- ordered(A)
B <- ordered(B)
2) You want summary() not anova():
> summary(aov(y~(A*B)))
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
A 2 15.9433 7.9717 170.8214 6.953e-08
B 2 3.1633 1.5817 33.8929 6.461e-05
A:B 4 0.6933 0.1733 3.7143 0.0473
Residuals 9 0.4200 0.0467
and (if I understand you correctly) to use its optional argument 'split'
summary(aov(y~(A*B)), split = list(A = list(L = 1, Q = 2),
B = list(L = 1, Q = 2)))
(L for 'linear', Q for 'quadratic')
or possibly with 'expand.split = FALSE'. See ?summary.aov.
On Wed, 23 Nov 2005, Alma Cristina Núñez del Toro wrote:
>
> I'd like to know how to obtain a table of anova of a 3^2 desing with
> linear and cuadratic sum of squares because if I use "aov", this
> comand only bring me the linear sum of squares:
>
> > A<-rep(c(rep(-1,3),rep(0,3),rep(1,3)),2)
> > B<-rep(rep(c(-1,0,1),3),2)
> >
> y<-c(1.5,1.4,0.8,3.5,2.9,1.8,4,3.8,2.7,1.2,1.3,1.2,3.2,2.5,2,4.2,3.4,3
> )
> > anova(aov(y~(A*B)))
>
>
> Analysis of Variance Table
> Response: y
> Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
> A 1 15.6408 15.6408 204.0109 9.711e-10 ***
> B 1 3.1008 3.1008 40.4457 1.769e-05 ***
> A:B 1 0.4050 0.4050 5.2826 0.03746 *
> Residuals 14 1.0733 0.0767
> ---
> Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1
--
Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
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