[R] xmlAttrs and problems with reading node attributes of XML file (b ug?)
Tuszynski, Jaroslaw W.
JAROSLAW.W.TUSZYNSKI at saic.com
Tue May 31 19:00:01 CEST 2005
Duncan,
Thanks, that that make sense, I have never encountered namespaces so I did
not recognized them. So in my example xmlns="a" xmlns:xsi="b" are namespace
variables, and xsi:schemaLocation="c" is a "Schema-Related Markup"
attribute. This last one seemed to be handled strangely, since it is listed
as attribute but its name got truncated from "xsi:schemaLocation" to
"schemaLocation".
Jarek
-----Original Message-----
From: Duncan Temple Lang [mailto:duncan at wald.ucdavis.edu]
Sent: Tuesday, May 31, 2005 11:38 AM
To: Tuszynski, Jaroslaw W.
Cc: (r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch.); 'duncan at research.bell-labs.com'
Subject: Re: [R] xmlAttrs and problems with reading node attributes of XML
file (b ug?)
Hi Jarek.
Is the problem you are referring to simply that the xmlns="a" and
xmlns:xsi="b" are not appearing when your handler prints the attributes? If
it is this the case, the explanation is quite simple - they are namespace
definitions, not attributes.
They are in the node object
x$namespaceDefinitions
names(unclass(x)) will help to see what is in the node.
HTH,
D.
Tuszynski, Jaroslaw W. wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Consider the following code:
>
> require(XML)
> xmlFile = paste( "<?xml version=\"1.0\"
> encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?>\n",
> "<mzXML xmlns=\"a\" xmlns:xsi=\"b\"
> xsi:schemaLocation=\"c\">\n",
> "<parentFile a=\"a\" b=\"b\" />\n",
> "</mzXML>\n")
> cat(xmlFile)
>
> a = function(x,...){
> cat("Attributes of ", xmlName(x), ": ");
> print(xmlAttrs(x));
> cat("\n");
> NULL
> }
>
> xmlTreeParse(file=xmlFile, asText=TRUE,
> handlers=list("startElement"=a) )
>
> And its output:
>
> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
> <mzXML xmlns="a" xmlns:xsi="b" xsi:schemaLocation="c">
> <parentFile a="a" b="b" />
> </mzXML>
>
> Attributes of parentFile : a b
> "a" "b"
>
> Attributes of mzXML : schemaLocation
> "c"
> It seems to me that XML parser was able to correctly list all the
> attributes of the "parentFile" node but it failed on "mzXML" node.
> Am I missusing the functions somehow or is it a bug?
> Attribute names in "mzXML" node are part of mzXML file format and can
> not be changed (removing all ':' would fix the problem) and I would
> like to store than so whan I write mzXML file I have the same header.
>
> Jarek
> ====================================================\=======
>
> Jarek Tuszynski, PhD. o / \
> Science Applications International Corporation <\__,|
> (703) 676-4192 "> \
> Jaroslaw.W.Tuszynski at saic.com ` \
>
>
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
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