[R] studentized CIs for a correlation using package boot
Christoph Lehmann
christoph.lehmann at gmx.ch
Sat May 21 12:57:41 CEST 2005
Dear useRs
I need to compute studentized confidence intervals for a correlation,
using the boot library.
For this CIs we need to compute a variance estimate of the statistic
(here correlation coeff) from each boostrap sample. There are 2
important points, I think:
(1) We need to do a fisher transformation (atanh(x)) to correct for
non-normality, this can be done easily be specifying h, hinv, and hdot
parameteres in the boot.ci call.
(2) an estimate for the variance is (as far as I remember)
1-correlation2)2/n (For fisher transformed data, an estimator is: 1/(n-3))
do you think, this is the correct way:
library(boot)
fisher <- function(r) 0.5*log((1+r)/(1-r))
fisher.dot <- function(r) 1/(1-r2)
fisher.inv <- function(z) (exp(2*z)-1)/(exp(2*z)+1)
boot.fun <- function(data, i) {
n <- length(i)
correlation <- cor(data[i,1],data[i,2])
v <- (1-correlation2)2/n
c(correlation, v)
}
td.boot <- boot(td, boot.fun, R=9999)
boot.ci(td.boot, h = fisher, hdot = fisher.dot,
hinv = fisher.inv, conf = c(0.95))
?. many thanks for your thoughts
cheers
christoph
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