[R] Can I use a variable to pass a file name to scan() ?
Uwe Ligges
ligges at statistik.uni-dortmund.de
Mon Mar 28 12:16:29 CEST 2005
Andrew Peterson wrote:
> Hi, can anyone please tell me if it is possible to use
> a variable to pass a file name to scan()?
Yes.
> I am trying to write a program that loops through a
> series of text files. I use list.files() to create a
> character vector of file names. Then I would like to
> take one string at a time from the character vector
> and use that string to specify the name of the text
> file I want to open using scan().
>
> I have used constructs such as
>
> x <- list.files()
>
> y <- scan(file = x[1])
>
> but I always get the following error message:
>
> Error in scan(file = x[1]) : "scan" expected a real,
> got "<CLOSE>"
Right, the file named in x[1] is a text file that starts with "<CLOSE>"
which is not a number (and scan expects a number, by default), hence
scan complains.
Use
y <- scan(file = x[1], what="character")
and you will see that it works.
Uwe Ligges
> I've read all the documentation at least a couple of
> times and have searched this list to no avail. Any
> help would be greatly appreciated!
>
> Thanks,
>
> Andrew.
>
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