=?GB2312?B?UmU6ILTwuLQ6IFtSXSBmYWlsIGluIGFkZGlu?= =?GB2312?B?ZyBsaWJyYXJ5IGluIG5ldyB2ZXJzaW9uLg==?=
Gabor Grothendieck
ggrothendieck at gmail.com
Thu Jun 30 13:16:07 CEST 2005
On 6/30/05, Ivy_Li <Ivy_Li at smics.com> wrote:
> Dear Gabor,
> Thank your for helping me so much!
> I have loaded R the newest version 2.1.1. Then I setup it in the path of D:\program files\R\
> 1. unpack tools.zip into c:\cygwin
> 2. install Active perl in c:\Perl
> 3. install the mingw32 in c:\mingwin
> 4. add "c:\cygwin; c:\mingwin\bin" in "Control Panel -> System -> Advanced -> Environment Variables -> Path -> Variable" (In your previous mail, you said "put these at the beginning of the path", I don't understand what is your meaning. Which path?)
If in the console you enter the command:
path
then it will display a semicolon separated list of folders. You want the folder
that contains the tools to be at the beginning so that you eliminate
the possibility
of finding a different program of the same name first in a folder that comes
prior to the one where the tools are stored.
>
> 5. I tried an library example. I set a new folder named "example" in the "c:\MyRpackages\". And In the "example" folder, it contain an "DESCRIPTION" file and "R" folder. in "R" folder contain a "example" file. I just write very simple script in it:
> a<-2; b<-3;sum <- sum(a,b); print(paste(a,"+",b,"=",sum))
>
> 6. I opened the DOS environment. Into the "D:\>" Type the following code:
> cd \Program Files\R\rw2010
> But I don't understand the second line you writed in your previous mail: "bin\R cmd install /MyRPackages/example"
I was assuming that MyRPackages and R are on the same disk. If they are not
then you need to specify the disk too. That is if MyRPackages is on C and R
is installed on D then install your package via:
d:
cd \Program Files\R\rw2010
bin\R CMD install c:/MyRPackages/example
Note that bin\R means to run R.exe in the bin subfolder of the current folder
using command script install and the indicated source package.
>
> I am not sure that I set up R in "D:\" But I do so much action in C:\ Did I do the correct action? Did I do the action into the correct path?
If you are not sure where R is installed then enter the following at the Windows
console prompt to find out (this will work provided you let it install the key
into the registry when you installed R initially). The reg command is a command
built into Windows (I used XP but I assume its the same on other versions)
that will query the Windows registry:
reg query hklm\software\r-core\r /v InstallPath
>
> I still need your and others help. Thank you very much!
>
>
>
> -----ÔʼÓʼþ-----
> ·¢¼þÈË: Gabor Grothendieck [mailto:ggrothendieck at gmail.com]
> ·¢ËÍʱ¼ä: 2005Äê6ÔÂ6ÈÕ 10:21
> ÊÕ¼þÈË: Ivy_Li
> ³ËÍ: r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
> Ö÷Ìâ: Re: [R] fail in adding library in new version.
>
>
> On 6/5/05, Ivy_Li <Ivy_Li at smics.com> wrote:
> > Hello everybody,
> > Could I consult you a question?
> > I always use R old version 1.9.1 . Because I can not add my library into the new version 2.0.0 by the same method as old version.
>
> Getting the latest version of R is strongly recommended. The suggestions
> below all assume the latest version and may or may not work if you do
> not upgrade.
>
> > * I have read the webpage <http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/pub/Rtools>
> > * Download the tools.zip
> > * Unpack tools.zip into c:\cygwin
> > * Install Active Perl in c:\Perl
> > * Install the mingw32 port of gcc in c:\mingwin
> > * Then go to "Control Panel -> System -> Advanced -> Environment Variables -> Path -> Variable Balue" add ;c:\cygwin;c:\mingwin\bin
>
> You may need to put these at the beginning of the path rather than the end.
> Also just as a check enter
> path
> at the console to make sure that you have them. You will likely
> have to start a new console session and possibly even reboot.
>
> Also you need the Microsoft Help Compiler, hhc. Suggest
> you reread the material on which tools you need.
>
> > * Save my library "example" into "c:\MyRpackages\" . But I am not sure what type it is, is it need suffix?" And I don't what its content, just my function script, no special format?
>
> In MyRPackages you would have a folder called example, in your case,
> that contains the package. Within folder example, you would have the
> DESCRIPTION file, the R folder, etc.
>
> > * Then I don't know where should I do this step: Type R CMD INSTALL --build example. Need I run R first?
>
> You don't have to run R first. You do need to make sure that R.exe can
> be found on your path or else use the absolute path name in referring to R.
> For example, if your path does not include R you could do something like this:
>
> cd \Program Files\R\rw2010
> bin\R cmd install /MyRPackages/example
Sorry, there is an error in the above. It should be:
bin\R CMD install c:/MyRPackages/example
or
bin\Rcmd install c:/MyRPackages/example
>
> Be sure to use forward slashes where shown above and backslashes
> where shown.
>
> > So There is a error after I do this step. It said it can not find somethig. I don't which step is wrong. It costed me much time.
> >
>
> Try all these suggestions including upgrading R and if that does not work
> try posting screen dumps of the actual errors you are getting.
>
Also try googling for
making creating R packages
and you will find some privately written tutorials on all this.
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