[R] assign connections automatically
Tim Howard
tghoward at gw.dec.state.ny.us
Tue Feb 1 14:09:47 CET 2005
Hi all,
I am trying to create a function that will open connections to all
files of
one type within the working directory.
I've got the function to open the connections, but I am having a
bugger of a
time trying to get these connections named as objects in the workspace.
I am at the point where I can do it outside of the function, but not
inside, using assign. I'm sure I'm missing something obvious about the
inherent properties of functions.....
#first six lines just setup for this example
> x<-1:20
> y<-20:40
> z<-40:60
> write(x, file="testx.txt")
> write(y, file="testy.txt")
> write(z, file="testz.txt")
> inConnect <- function(){
+ fn <- dir(pattern="*.txt") # grab only *.txt files
+ fn2 <- gsub('.txt', "", fn) # removes the '.txt' from each string
+ for(i in 1:length(fn))
+ assign((fn2[[i]]),file(fn[i], open="r"))
+ }
> showConnections() #currently, no connections
description class mode text isopen can read can write
> inConnect() # run function
> showConnections() #the connections are now there
description class mode text isopen can read can write
3 "testx.txt" "file" "r" "text" "opened" "yes" "no"
4 "testy.txt" "file" "r" "text" "opened" "yes" "no"
5 "testz.txt" "file" "r" "text" "opened" "yes" "no"
> ls() #but NOT there as objects
[1] "fn" "fn2" "inConnect" "last.warning"
[5] "x" "y" "z"
> fn <- dir(pattern="*.txt") #but if I do it manually
> fn2 <- gsub('.txt', "", fn)
> assign((fn2[[3]]),file(fn[3], open="r"))
> ls() #the connection, testz, appears
[1] "fn" "fn2" "inConnect" "last.warning"
[5] "testz" "x" "y" "z"
What am I missing? or is there a better way?
I am using R 2.0.1 on a Windows2K box.
Thanks so much!
Tim Howard
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