[R] suppress tick labels

Marc Schwartz (via MN) mschwartz at mn.rr.com
Thu Dec 1 17:54:29 CET 2005


On Thu, 2005-12-01 at 10:19 -0600, Paul Roebuck wrote:
> On Thu, 1 Dec 2005, Sebastian Leuzinger wrote:
> 
> > is R able to suppress tick labels (not tick marks)? i
> > know there is a way around this with axes=F and then
> > draw new axes, but it would be easier to suppress them
> > in the first place.
> 
> Something wrong with setting them to null string?
> 
> > plot(rnorm(20), xlab="", ylab="")

That's not what Sebastian requires.

He would like the axis tick marks to be drawn, but without values at the
tickmark locations, as opposed to the axis labels.

There is not a direct way, but a possible workaround:

 plot(rnorm(20), col.axis = "white")

This sets the tick mark label color to be the same as the background,
thus unseen.

If you have an alternate background color, adjust the above accordingly.

For plot.default() specifically and functions that behave similarly
internally with respect to the axes, you could use:

  plot(rnorm(20), labels = FALSE)

where the labels argument is passed to the internal axis drawing
function. However, since 'labels' is passed as a "..." argument, you end
up with a warning about 'labels' not being able to be set in a high
level plot function, since it gets passed as a graphical par.

Ultimately however, I do think that this behavior is best controlled by
using "axes = FALSE" and then calling axis(x, labels = FALSE):

 plot(rnorm(20), axes = FALSE)
 axis(1, labels = FALSE)
 axis(2, labels = FALSE)
 box()

Non-standard plot behavior is best done outside of the default plot
function, where you have maximum flexibility.

HTH,

Marc Schwartz




More information about the R-help mailing list