[R] Printing integers in R "as is"
Firas Swidan
firas at cs.technion.ac.il
Thu Apr 14 18:02:40 CEST 2005
Hi,
thanks for the suggestions. However, for some reason the first one did not
work. Trying
cat( paste( paste(orientation, as.integer(start), as.integer(end),
names,"\n"), paste(as.integer(start), as.integer(end),"exon\n"), sep=""))
resulted in the same problem.
Setting scipen in options did the job.
Cheers,
Firas.
> Well, you have to convert an integer to character to see it: `as is' is in
> your case 64 0's and 1's.
>
> I very much suspect that you have a double and not an integer:
>
> > 100000
> [1] 1e+05
> > as.integer(100000)
> [1] 100000
>
> so that is one answer: actually use an `integer vector' as you claim.
>
> A second answer is in ?options, see `scipen'.
>
> A third answer is to use sprintf() or formatC() to handle the conversion
> yourself.
>
>
> On Thu, 14 Apr 2005, Firas Swidan wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> > I am using the following command to print to a file (I omitted the file
> > details):
> >
> > cat( paste( paste(orientation, start, end, names,"\n"), paste(start, end,
> > "exon\n"), sep=""))
> >
> > where "orientation" and "names" are character vectors and "start" and
> > "end" are integer vectors.
> >
> > The problem is that R coerce the integer vectors to characters. In
> > general, that works fine, but when one of the integer is 100000 (or has
> > more 0's) then R prints it as 1e+05. This behavior causes a lot of
> > trouble for the program reading R's output.
> > This problem occur with paste, cat,
> > and print (i.e. paste(100000)="1e+05" and so on).
> >
> > I tried to change the "digit" option in "options()" but that did not help.
> > Is is possible to change the behavior of the coercing or are there any
> > work arounds?
>
> --
> Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
> Professor of Applied Statistics,http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
> University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self)
> 1 South ParksRoad, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
> Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
>
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