[R] (no subject)

(Ted Harding) Ted.Harding at nessie.mcc.ac.uk
Fri Nov 26 17:47:29 CET 2004


On 26-Nov-04 Angela Re wrote:
> Good afternoon,
> I'd like to know how to superimpose a Student distribution pt on a 
> histogram.  I think I have to use the plot function but I don,t know
> the details.

  x<-rt(5000,4)               # draw a sample from t with df=4
  hist(x,breaks=0.5*(-40:40)) # draw histogram with bin-width=0.5
  x0<-0.1*(-200,200)          # breakpoints for pt plot
  lines(x0,dt(x0,4)*5000*0.5) # superimpose the pt plot

DON'T use 'plot' for the last one: it will create a new plot,
while 'lines' (like 'points') adds a plot to an existing plot.

> Other question: what is a quntile function?

(?quantile) Given a distribution P(X <= x) for a random
variable X, the quantile of the distribution corresponding
to probability p (or percentage 100*p) is the value x_p
such that P(X <= x_p) = p (when using percentages it is usually
called the percentile).

Ted.


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Date: 26-Nov-04                                       Time: 16:47:29
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