[R] surf.ls
m p
mzp3769 at yahoo.com
Thu Dec 9 22:36:39 CET 2004
My application of surf.ls is giving wrong results.
CAn somebody point to the problem?
Here is part of the code:
var is three columnd array filled with x,y,z values
x,y are equally spaced
zetaframe <- data.frame(x=var[,3],y=var[,2],z=var[,1])
#var is three columnd array filled with x,y,z values
#part of zetaframe looks like
2211 10.000000 7.995732 -1.4149990
2212 10.000000 8.495732 -1.5649990
2213 10.000000 8.995732 -1.7249990
2214 10.000000 9.495732 -1.8849990
2215 10.000000 9.995732 -2.0549990
2216 10.000000 10.495730 -2.2249980
2217 10.000000 10.995730 -2.3949980
2218 10.000000 11.495730 -2.5749980
2219 10.000000 11.995730 -2.7549980
2220 10.000000 12.495730 -2.9349980
2221 10.000000 12.995730 -3.1249980
2222 10.000000 13.495730 -3.3149970
zeta.kr <- surf.ls(2,
zetaframe$x,zetaframe$y,zetaframe$z)
#zeta.kr$beta =
#-2.0909907 0.9969686 -0.5092430 -2.0151540
0.5047758 #-0.2155143
#To plot I fill an array with output from
#zeta.kr for same x,y grid points
k <- 0
for (i in 1:nx) {
for (j in 1:ny) {
k <- k+1
xi <- var[k,3]
yi <- var[k,2]
zetasurf[i,j] <-
zeta.kr$beta[1]*xi^2 +
zeta.kr$beta[2]*xi*yi +
zeta.kr$beta[3]*yi^2 +
zeta.kr$beta[4] +
zeta.kr$beta[5]*xi +
zeta.kr$beta[6]*yi
}
}
#When I plot it with
filled.contour(zetasurf,nlevels=11,
color.palette=rainbow,
xlab=xlabstring,ylab=ylabstring,cex.lab=1.2,cex.axis=1.2,
xaxs = "i", yaxs = "i", las = 1,
plot.axes={ axis(1); axis(2); points(10,10) })
# gives ridiculous results
Thanks,
MArk
--- Roger Bivand <Roger.Bivand at nhh.no> wrote:
> On Thu, 9 Dec 2004, m p wrote:
>
> > Hello,
> > I am looking into description of surf.ls(spatial)
> > and see under value $beta - the coefficients.
> > When I use polynomial of degree 2 to fit surface
> > I expect to get 4 coefficients:
> >
> > z = a_1 x^2 + a_2 xy + a_3 y^2 + a_4
> >
> > What do beta really stand for and why do I get
> > $beta vector of length 6?
>
> No, z = a_1 x^2 + a_2 xy + a_3 y^2 + a_4 + a_5 x +
> a_6 y,
>
> if you like, order 2 is linear + quadratic, see p.
> 420 in MASS (4th
> edition), eq. 15.1:
>
> f((x,y)) = \sum_{r+s \leq p} a_{rs} x^r y^s,
>
> with P = (p+1)(p+2)/2 coefficients for order p; for
> p=2, P=6.
>
> >
> > Thakns,
> > Mark
> >
> > ______________________________________________
> > R-help at stat.math.ethz.ch mailing list
> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> > PLEASE do read the posting guide!
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> >
>
> --
> Roger Bivand
> Economic Geography Section, Department of Economics,
> Norwegian School of
> Economics and Business Administration, Breiviksveien
> 40, N-5045 Bergen,
> Norway. voice: +47 55 95 93 55; fax +47 55 95 93 93
> e-mail: Roger.Bivand at nhh.no
>
>
>
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