[R] using matrix data for function
Simon Fear
Simon.Fear at synequanon.com
Thu Sep 18 13:04:35 CEST 2003
I think you will find the "new" (1.7.0) function
mapply(sum, mat[,1], mat[,2])
is an excellent generic approach (though in the particular
example, rowsum() would do the job).
I'd been waiting years for mapply(), love it!
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Liaw, Andy [mailto:andy_liaw at merck.com]
> Sent: 17 September 2003 19:47
> To: 'Bing Zhang'; r-help
> Subject: RE: [R] using matrix data for function
>
>
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> ________________________________________________________________
>
> Don't think this is "best", but here's one way:
>
> > mat <- matrix(1:12, 6)
> > mat
> [,1] [,2]
> [1,] 1 7
> [2,] 2 8
> [3,] 3 9
> [4,] 4 10
> [5,] 5 11
> [6,] 6 12
> > f <- function(x, y) x + y
> > apply(mat, 1, function(x) do.call("f", as.list(x)))
> [1] 8 10 12 14 16 18
>
> Note that apply(mat, 1, f) won't work, because both values
> are passed to
> f
> in a single vector.
>
> Perhaps better alternatives are:
>
> 1. Re-write f so that it takes a single vector of two
> elements, or write
> a
> wrapper fw <- function(x) f(x[1], x[2]), then use fw in apply().
>
> 2. Re-write f so that it's vectorized, so that f(mat[,1], fmat[,2])
> works.
>
> HTH,
> Andy
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Bing Zhang [mailto:bih at ornl.gov]
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2003 2:03 PM
> > To: r-help
> > Subject: [R] using matrix data for function
> >
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > I have a function, f(x,y)
> > I have a matrix of data, m, with the 1st column is x and the
> > 2nd column is y What's the best way to get f(x,y) for each
> > row of the matrix? I tried
> > result<-f(m[,1],m[,2]) but it doesn't work.
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> > Bing
> >
> > ---------------------------------
> > 1060 Commerce Park
> > Oak Ridge National Laboratory
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> > Email: zhangb at ornl.gov
> >
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> >
>
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Simon Fear
Senior Statistician
Syne qua non Ltd
Tel: +44 (0) 1379 644449
Fax: +44 (0) 1379 644445
email: Simon.Fear at synequanon.com
web: http://www.synequanon.com
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