[R] Basic Dummy Variable Creation
Peter Dalgaard BSA
p.dalgaard at biostat.ku.dk
Fri Sep 5 18:31:34 CEST 2003
Douglas Bates <bates at stat.wisc.edu> writes:
> > x <- c(1:10) #data to be broken up into dummy variables
> > v <- c(3,5,7) #breakpoints
> > p = 1 #drop this column to avoid dummy variable trap
> >
> > How can I get a matrix "y" that has the associated dummy variables for
> > columns?
>
> Don't.
>
> Consider why you want the dummy variables. You probably want to use
> them in the specification of a statistical model and R's model
> specification language automatically expands a factor variable into a
> set of contrasts.
... However, if you insist on seeing what goes on behind the scenes,
try
x <- c(1:10)
vv <- c(-Inf,v,Inf)
f <- cut(x,vv)
model.matrix(~f)
model.matrix(~f)[,-1]
model.matrix(~f-1)
--
O__ ---- Peter Dalgaard Blegdamsvej 3
c/ /'_ --- Dept. of Biostatistics 2200 Cph. N
(*) \(*) -- University of Copenhagen Denmark Ph: (+45) 35327918
~~~~~~~~~~ - (p.dalgaard at biostat.ku.dk) FAX: (+45) 35327907
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