[R] run R under unix
Jason Turner
jasont at indigoindustrial.co.nz
Thu Oct 9 07:52:36 CEST 2003
Zhen Pang wrote:
...
> I now want to run the code under unix. However, I do not know how to run
> this code in txt file under unix. I just log in to the unix and enter
> the R, what should I do next?
>
> One more question is: if I log off my computer when R is running under
> unix (i.e., disconnect my computer from server), will I get the result
> when I log in my computer next time?
...
You'll lose it if you run R in the normal, interactive way. Running it
in the background will allow you to log out and still have it running, but!
1) If you're not the only person using this machine, you learn the
command "nice" before you begin.
2) I'm not certain you'll be able to produce jpeg or png graphics when
backgrounded; your backgrounded task needs access to the windowing
system for graphics rendering, and local security policy might prohibit
this.
3) Save early, save often. You probably already know that, but it bears
repeating.
Here are some suggested steps to run your simulation in background mode.
Unfortunately, the exact commands will depend on which version of Unix
you're using, and what command shells are available. Consult your local
expert.
1) transfer the text file of commands to the unix machine. FTP, using
ASCII mode is safest.
2) log onto the Unix machine.
3) run sh, ksh, or bash. (the syntax for what follows is different for
the C shell, and I don't know it).
4) using a stripped-down version of your script which will complete in a
short time (say, a minute or two), just to check that things work, type
nohup nice 15 R < my.small.script >my.output 2>&1 &
(again, learn what "nice" means before you use it. This may not be
suitable, and it's impossible for me to tell from here if it is).
I know that's not the full answer, but only someone who knows the local
setup can give you that answer.
Cheers
Jason
--
Indigo Industrial Controls Ltd.
http://www.indigoindustrial.co.nz
64-21-343-545
jasont at indigoindustrial.co.nz
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