[R] How to read .bmp files into R? read.pnm throws error
Prof Brian Ripley
ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Sat Nov 22 05:23:33 CET 2003
On Fri, 21 Nov 2003, Duncan Murdoch wrote:
> On Fri, 21 Nov 2003 15:57:35 -0800, you wrote:
> >
> >Is there a way to read .bmp files into R? I have tried read.pnm from pixmap
> >package. It returned
> >
> >Error in pm.readmagicnumber(con) : Not a PNM format file
> >
> >Anyother ways to load bitmap images?
>
> .bmp format is fairly simple, and is well documented (e.g. see
> www.wotsit.org). It wouldn't be hard to write a reader using
> connections.
>
> The only difficulty is that several pixel formats are available.
> However, if you have control of the creation of the files, you can
> choose 24 bit BMPs, which are the simplest to read.
Even easier is to convert .bmp to .pnm by an external utility. For
example, `convert' from the ImageMagick suite (www.imagemagick.org) can do
this.
--
Brian D. Ripley, ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595
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