[R] [R ] Query : problems with the arithmetic operator "^" with function "lme" and "lmList"
Carlos Ortega
carlos.ortega at minorplanet.com
Wed May 7 14:56:58 CEST 2003
Hello,
Check also function "AsIs" ( Usage: I(x) ).
Regards,
Carlos.
-----Mensaje original-----
De: r-help-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch
[mailto:r-help-bounces at stat.math.ethz.ch] En nombre de Bashir Saghir
(Aztek Global)
Enviado el: miércoles, 07 de mayo de 2003 14:33
Para: 'MARTIN Ludovic'
CC: 'r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch'
Asunto: RE: [R] [R ] Query : problems with the arithmetic operator "^"
with function "lme" and "lmList"
Dear Martin,
Have you try to create a new variable for age squared, say agesq? If you
fit the model using this new variable you should get the coefficients.
So your new model is something like height~age+agesq
I hope this helps,
Saghir
> -----Original Message-----
> From: MARTIN Ludovic [SMTP:martinl at mathinfo.ens.univ-reims.fr]
> Sent: Wednesday, 07 May, 2003 2:02 PM
> To: r-help at stat.math.ethz.ch
> Subject: [R] [R ] Query : problems with the arithmetic operator
"^"
> with function "lme" and "lmList"
>
> Dear all,
>
> I've got a problem in including square variables in lme and lmlist
> functions. I've tried to work on Oxboys data of Pinheiro and
> Bates'book, which consist of the heights of 26 boys, each mesured on
> nine different occasions :
>
> > Oxboys
> Grouped Data: height ~ age | Subject
> Subject age height Occasion
> 1 1 -1.0000 140.50 1
> 2 1 -0.7479 143.40 2
> 3 1 -0.4630 144.80 3
> 4 1 -0.1643 147.10 4
> 5 1 -0.0027 147.70 5
> ...
>
> A quadratic model in "age" would be fit with lmList
> (height~age+age^2,Oxboys).
>
> We obtain:
>
> > fm2Oxboys.lis<-lmList(height~age+age^2,Oxboys)
> > fm2Oxboys.lis
> Call:
> Model: height ~ age + age^2 | Subject
> Data: Oxboys
>
> Coefficients:
> (Intercept) age
> 10 130.2616 3.722915
> 26 137.9927 5.588783
> 25 139.2105 4.024081
> 9 138.1369 6.009057
> 2 142.8584 5.440176
> ...
> 19 164.5761 9.065620
> 4 165.0724 9.360561
>
> Degrees of freedom: 234 total; 182 residual
> Residual standard error: 0.6598878
>
> They are not coefficients associated with the covariate "age^2" !
> However, the model called is " Height~age+age^2 | Subject " .
>
> I would be grateful if anyone could help me.
>
> Cordially,
>
> Martin Ludovic.
>
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