[R] Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test

Peter Dalgaard BSA p.dalgaard at biostat.ku.dk
Wed Mar 20 22:33:27 CET 2002


Ngayee.Law at celeradiagnostics.com writes:

> How does R compute the p-value in the Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test?
> If I have the test statistics, can I get the p-value using the function
> pwilcox?
> Thanks

Yes, but only if there are no ties in the data.

You can just print wilcox.test.default and see the following code:

        if (exact && !TIES) {
            PVAL <- switch(alternative, two.sided = {
                p <- if (STATISTIC > (n.x * n.y/2)) 
                  pwilcox(STATISTIC - 1, n.x, n.y, lower = FALSE)
                else pwilcox(STATISTIC, n.x, n.y)
                min(2 * p, 1)
            }, greater = {
                pwilcox(STATISTIC - 1, n.x, n.y, lower = FALSE)
            }, less = pwilcox(STATISTIC, n.x, n.y))

            ....
        }
-- 
   O__  ---- Peter Dalgaard             Blegdamsvej 3  
  c/ /'_ --- Dept. of Biostatistics     2200 Cph. N   
 (*) \(*) -- University of Copenhagen   Denmark      Ph: (+45) 35327918
~~~~~~~~~~ - (p.dalgaard at biostat.ku.dk)             FAX: (+45) 35327907
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