[R] Installing contributed packages on MacOS X: Solved!

Prof Brian D Ripley ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Mon Feb 4 15:43:14 CET 2002


KernSmooth does not have any paths `hard-wired'.  But pre-compiled packages
do inherit from the R they were built under, in this case the location of
BLAS_LIBS in etc/Makeconf.  So looks like the problem is with whoever built
the packages: definitely not `in the packages themselves'.

On Mon, 4 Feb 2002, Kaspar Pflugshaupt wrote:

> I had run into problems when compiling some contributed packages to an
> installation of R 1.40 by fink on MacOS X. Namely, packages KernSmooth
> (2.22-7) and cluster (1.4-0) would not find required libraries, though those
> were present on the system.
>
> Jeff Whitaker, the maintainer of the R fink packages, kindly sent me this:
>
> > Kaspar:  It's not looking in /sw/lib, where the libs are (the "-L/sw/lib"
> > is missing).  Probably a bug in the packages themselves, or in R - I don't
> > know which.  Seems silly to assume they are installed in /usr/lib or
> > /usr/local/lib.  However, the r-recommended package has both of these and
> > installs fine (but they are the older versions).  You could also probably
> > install them by hand by downloading the source, then use
> >
> > setenv LDFLAGS -L/sw/lib
> > setenv CPPFLAGS -I/sw/include
> > R CMD INSTALL KernSmooth_2.22-7.tar.gz
> >
> > -Jeff
>
> That solved the problem here instantly.
>
> To the developers: Do I understand correctly that those two packages had
> their library path hard-coded instead of "inheriting" it from the R CMD
> INSTALL process? I had assumed that R CMD INSTALL would pass on the lib
> paths that R itself was compiled with, but I may be wrong... though a
> cursory reading of "Writing R Extensions" seems to confirm this.

A cursory reading of the sources will elucidate this!

-- 
Brian D. Ripley,                  ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272860 (secr)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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