[R] need help creating means table

Prof Brian D Ripley ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Mon Sep 24 20:07:49 CEST 2001


On Mon, 24 Sep 2001, David White wrote:

> Peter Delgaard wrote:
> %
> %How about
> %
> %nums <- sapply(xx, is.numeric)
> %by(xx[nums], list(subjs, cons, vowels), mean)
> %
> %?
> %
>
> Thanks Peter, that gets me around the error message, but it return only
> one value per subjs x vowels x cons combination, I need a separate mean
> for each of the fix numeric columns.

That's what mean does on a data frame. You want something like

by(xx[nums], list(subjs, cons, vowels), function(x) sapply(x, mean))


>
> Best,
>
> D
>
> S. David White
> sdavidwhite at bigfoot.com
> Columbus, Ohio
>
> On 24 Sep 2001, Peter Dalgaard BSA wrote:
>
> %David White <dwhite at ling.ohio-state.edu> writes:
> %
> %> Hello,
> %>
> %> I have been trying to use by to create a means table, but receive the
> %> error " by(xx, list(subjs, cons, vowels), mean)
> %> Error in Summary.data.frame(..., na.rm = na.rm) :
> %> 	only defined on a data frame with all numeric or complex
> %> variables" when the data frame consists of three factor columns (subjs,
> %> cons and vowels) and 5 numeric data columns.
> %>
> %> The output I'm looking for is a simple mean for each of the numeric
> %> columns by the independent variables subjs, vowel, consonant.
> %>
> %> Thanks for you advice,
> %--
> %   O__  ---- Peter Dalgaard             Blegdamsvej 3
> %  c/ /'_ --- Dept. of Biostatistics     2200 Cph. N
> % (*) \(*) -- University of Copenhagen   Denmark      Ph: (+45) 35327918
> %~~~~~~~~~~ - (p.dalgaard at biostat.ku.dk)             FAX: (+45) 35327907
> %
>
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-- 
Brian D. Ripley,                  ripley at stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272860 (secr)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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