[R] about the function order()

Emmanuel Charpentier charpent at bacbuc.dyndns.org
Tue Nov 27 15:28:41 CET 2001


According to Thomas Lumley :

 >In a sense it's doing the opposite of what you thought.

 >The definition of order() is basically that
 >   a[order(a)]
 >is in increasing order. This works with your example, where the correct
 >order is the fourth, second, first, then third element.

 >You may have been looking for rank(), which returns the rank of the
 >elements
/>R> a <- c(4.1, 3.2, 6.1, 3.1) /
/>R> order(a) /
 >[1] 4 2 1 3
/>R> rank(a) /
 >[1] 3 2 4 1
 >so rank() tells you what order the numbers are in, order() tells you how
 >to get them in ascending order.

Hmmm ... meaning that order behaves like the (gradeup) APL function, 
right ? (Yes, I'm *that* old ...).

That should imply that, barring possible ties, rank(x) == 
order(order(x)). Right ?

So : why distinc implementations ? Are there efficiency considerations 
I'm missing ?

Or am I completely mistaken ?


--
                    Emmanuel Charpentier
 

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