[Rd] Problems caused by dev.off() behaviour
Duncan Murdoch
murdoch@dunc@n @end|ng |rom gm@||@com
Tue Oct 3 02:25:57 CEST 2023
Thanks! However, isn't length(dev.list()) == 0 when there are no
devices? That's what I'm seeing on MacOS.
Duncan Murdoch
On 02/10/2023 4:21 p.m., Trevor Davis wrote:
> > Use it just like dev.off(), but it *will* restore the previous device.
>
> I'm observing that if there were no previously open graphics devices
> then your `safe.dev.off()` opens up a new graphics device which may be
> an undesired side effect (because "surprisingly" `dev.set()` on the null
> graphics device opens up a new graphics device). To avoid that you
> could check if `dev.list()` is greater than length 1L:
>
> safe.dev.off <- function(which = dev.cur(), prev = dev.prev()) {
> force(prev)
> dev.off(which)
> if (length(dev.list()) > 1L) {
> dev.set(prev)
> }
> }
>
> Trevor
>
> On Mon, Oct 2, 2023 at 11:54 AM Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.duncan using gmail.com
> <mailto:murdoch.duncan using gmail.com>> wrote:
>
> I found some weird behaviour and reported it as
> https://bugs.r-project.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18604
> <https://bugs.r-project.org/show_bug.cgi?id=18604> and
> https://github.com/yihui/knitr/issues/2297
> <https://github.com/yihui/knitr/issues/2297>, but it turns out it
> was user
> error.
>
> The dev.off() function was behaving as documented, but it behaves in an
> unexpected (by me) way, and that caused the "bugs".
>
> The issue is that
>
> dev.off()
>
> doesn't always result in the previous graphics device being made
> current. If there are two or more other open graphics devices, it
> won't
> choose the previous one, it will choose the next one.
>
> I'm letting people know because this might affect other people too. If
> you use dev.off(), don't assume it restores the previous device!
>
> Here's my little workaround alternative:
>
> safe.dev.off <- function(which = dev.cur(), prev = dev.prev()) {
> force(prev)
> dev.off(which)
> dev.set(prev)
> }
>
> Use it just like dev.off(), but it *will* restore the previous device.
>
> Duncan Murdoch
>
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