[Rd] cannot destroy connection (?) created by readLines in a tryCatch

Gábor Csárdi csardi.gabor at gmail.com
Thu Dec 14 21:17:54 CET 2017


On Thu, Dec 14, 2017 at 7:56 PM, Gabriel Becker <gmbecker at ucdavis.edu> wrote:
> Gabor,
>
> You can grab the connection and destroy it via getConnection and then a
> standard close call.

Yeah, that's often a possible workaround, but since this connection
was opened by
readLines() internally, I don't necessarily know which one it is. E.g.
I might open multiple
connections to the same file, so I can't choose based on the file name.

Btw. this workaround seems to work for me:

read_lines <- function(con, ...) {
  if (is.character(con)) {
    con <- file(con)
    on.exit(close(con))
  }
  readLines(con, ...)
}

This is basically the same as readLines(), but on.exit() does its job here.
That's another clue that it might be an on.exit() issue. Wild guess:
on.exit() does not run if an internal function errors.

> (it actually lists that it is "closed" already, but
> still in the set of existing connections. I can't speak to that difference).

It is closed but not destroyed.

G.

>> tryCatch(
>
> +   readLines(tempfile(), warn = FALSE)[1],
>
> +   error = function(e) NA,
>
> +   warning = function(w) NA
>
> + )
>
> [1] NA
>
>> rm(list=ls(all.names = TRUE))
>
>> gc()
>
>          used (Mb) gc trigger (Mb) max used (Mb)
>
> Ncells 257895 13.8     592000 31.7   416371 22.3
>
> Vcells 536411  4.1    8388608 64.0  1795667 13.7
>
>>
>
>> showConnections(all = TRUE)
>
>   description
>
> 0 "stdin"
>
> 1 "stdout"
>
> 2 "stderr"
>
> 3
> "/var/folders/79/l_n_5qr152d2d9d9xs0591lh0000gn/T//RtmpZRcxmh/file128a13bffc77"
>
>   class      mode text   isopen   can read can write
>
> 0 "terminal" "r"  "text" "opened" "yes"    "no"
>
> 1 "terminal" "w"  "text" "opened" "no"     "yes"
>
> 2 "terminal" "w"  "text" "opened" "no"     "yes"
>
> 3 "file"     "r"  "text" "closed" "yes"    "yes"
>
>> con = getConnection(3)
>
>> con
>
> A connection with
>
> description
> "/var/folders/79/l_n_5qr152d2d9d9xs0591lh0000gn/T//RtmpZRcxmh/file128a13bffc77"
>
> class       "file"
>
> mode        "r"
>
> text        "text"
>
> opened      "closed"
>
> can read    "yes"
>
> can write   "yes"
>
>> close(con)
>
>> showConnections(all=TRUE)
>
>   description class      mode text   isopen   can read can write
>
> 0 "stdin"     "terminal" "r"  "text" "opened" "yes"    "no"
>
> 1 "stdout"    "terminal" "w"  "text" "opened" "no"     "yes"
>
> 2 "stderr"    "terminal" "w"  "text" "opened" "no"     "yes"
>
>
>
> HTH,
> ~G
>
> On Thu, Dec 14, 2017 at 10:02 AM, Gábor Csárdi <csardi.gabor at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> Consider this code. This is R 3.4.2, but based on a quick look at the
>> NEWS, this has not been fixed.
>>
>> tryCatch(
>>   readLines(tempfile(), warn = FALSE)[1],
>>   error = function(e) NA,
>>   warning = function(w) NA
>> )
>>
>> rm(list=ls(all.names = TRUE))
>> gc()
>>
>> showConnections(all = TRUE)
>>
>> If you run it, you'll get a connection you cannot close(), i.e. the
>> last showConnections() call prints:
>>
>> ❯ showConnections(all = TRUE)
>>   description
>> 0 "stdin"
>> 1 "stdout"
>> 2 "stderr"
>> 3
>> "/var/folders/59/0gkmw1yj2w7bf2dfc3jznv5w0000gn/T//Rtmpc7JqVS/filecc2044b2ccec"
>>   class      mode text   isopen   can read can write
>> 0 "terminal" "r"  "text" "opened" "yes"    "no"
>> 1 "terminal" "w"  "text" "opened" "no"     "yes"
>> 2 "terminal" "w"  "text" "opened" "no"     "yes"
>> 3 "file"     "r"  "text" "closed" "yes"    "yes"
>>
>> AFAICT, readLines should close the connection:
>>
>> ❯ readLines
>> function (con = stdin(), n = -1L, ok = TRUE, warn = TRUE, encoding =
>> "unknown",
>>     skipNul = FALSE)
>> {
>>     if (is.character(con)) {
>>         con <- file(con, "r")
>>         on.exit(close(con))
>>     }
>>     .Internal(readLines(con, n, ok, warn, encoding, skipNul))
>> }
>> <environment: namespace:base>
>>
>> so maybe this just a symptom of an on.exit() issue?
>>
>> Or am I missing something and it is possible to close the connection?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Gabor
>>
>> ______________________________________________
>> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>
>
>
>
> --
> Gabriel Becker, PhD
> Scientist (Bioinformatics)
> Genentech Research



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