[Rd] Sweave: multiple graphic formats, e.g. win.metafile
Meyer, Sebastian
Sebastian.Meyer at med.uni-muenchen.de
Wed Mar 23 12:07:32 CET 2011
Dear R devel,
being constrained to a windows environment at work and having colleagues being accustomed to the Microsoft Office Suite, I was looking for a way to have the RweaveLatex driver for Sweave automatically generating 'win.metafile's in addition to the pdf graphics.
Without this functionalilty, the generation of emf-graphics is quite laborious, I think:
<<>>=
plotit <- function () {
# code which generates the graphic
}
win.metafile("foobar.emf")
plotit()
dev.off()
pdf("foobar.pdf")
plotit()
dev.off()
@
\includegraphics{foobar}
I would like to have something like:
<<foobar, fig=true, pdf=true, emf=true>>
# code which generates the graphic
@
SweaveHooks are not applicable for this feature. Therefore, I thought it would be best to extend the typical 'RweaveLatex' driver by an option 'emf' - like eps and pdf. So, here is the result of some handicrafts:
RweaveLatexEMF <- function ()
{
# add option emf (= FALSE) and set default for eps to FALSE
setup <- utils::RweaveLatexSetup
setupsrc <- deparse(setup)
epsline <- grep("eps", setupsrc)
setupsrc[epsline] <- sub("eps = TRUE", "eps = FALSE, emf = FALSE", setupsrc[epsline])
setup <- eval(parse(text=setupsrc))
# 'makeRweaveLatexCodeRunner' function
makeruncode <- function(evalFunc=utils::RweaveEvalWithOpt) {
runcode <- utils:::RweaveLatexRuncode
runcodesrc <- deparse(runcode)
epsline1 <- grep("cat(.. eps..)", runcodesrc)
runcodesrc <- append(runcodesrc, " if (options$emf) cat(\" emf\")", after=epsline1)
epsline2 <- grep("options\\$fig && options\\$eval", runcodesrc)
runcodesrc <- append(runcodesrc,
deparse(quote(
if (options$emf && .Platform$OS.type == "windows") {
grDevices::win.metafile(file=paste(chunkprefix, "emf", sep="."),
width=options$width, height=options$height)
err <- try({SweaveHooks(options, run=TRUE)
eval(chunkexps, envir=.GlobalEnv)})
grDevices::dev.off()
if(inherits(err, "try-error")) stop(err)
}
))
, after=epsline2)
runcode <- eval(parse(text=runcodesrc))
}
runcode <- makeruncode()
list(setup = setup, runcode = runcode,
writedoc = utils::RweaveLatexWritedoc, finish = utils::RweaveLatexFinish,
checkopts = utils::RweaveLatexOptions)
}
This enhanced Sweave driver works for me like a charm, but it is a very poor solution.
What about allowing for all available grDevices on the current platform - besides the standard eps and pdf devices? The only building block is the section "if (options$fig && options$eval)" in utils:::makeRweaveLatexCodeRunner. The TODO list of Seth Falcon's weaver package also states "For Sweave: multiple graphic formats besides just pdf and eps (perhaps
as a separate driver?)".
However, since so many packages depend on the basic Sweave implementation by Fritz Leisch, I don't know if there is an easy route to tackle.
Looking forward to your opinions and pointers.
Best regards,
Sebastian Meyer
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