[Rd] R Tools & Vista_x64: Problem compiling RMySQL?
Spencer Graves
spencer.graves at structuremonitoring.com
Fri Nov 26 22:13:11 CET 2010
Thanks for the reminder not to cross post; by now, I should know better.
Thanks to Duncan for his reply, which helped convince me that I should
compile for i386 only. The problem seemed to disappear after I modified
the path.
Spencer
On 11/26/2010 12:44 PM, Prof Brian Ripley wrote:
> I've removed R-sig-db. PLEASE don't cross-post, not least because the
> R-sig-db moderator (me) ends up having to approve all the
> non-subscribed replies such as Duncan's.
>
> On Fri, 26 Nov 2010, Duncan Murdoch wrote:
>
>> On 26/11/2010 1:06 PM, Spencer Graves wrote:
>>> Hello:
>>>
>>>
>>> What do I need to do to compile R packages (especially RMySQL)
>>> for
>>> the 64-bit version of R 2.12.0 under Vista_x64?
>>
>> The symptoms you're seeing are because the linker can't functions in
>>
>> libmySQL.dll
>>
>> which it is looking for in the somewhat strange path
>>
>> C:/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1//bin/libmySQL.dll
>>
>>
>> Does that file exist? Is it a 64 bit dll, compatible with MinGW? Is
>> it compiled under the same convention as R, where no underscores are
>> used in external names? (The latter two questions can probably be
>> answered by looking at "objdump -x libmySQL.dll". objdump.exe is
>> distributed as part of the MinGW distribution in Rtools.)
>
> For x64, you need (or at least, it is more correct to use)
> x86_64-w64-mingw32-objdump. But I think he has pretty much told us
> that it is a 32-bit DLL. To install RMySQL on x64 Windows you need
> the 64-bit client DLLs. The standard MySQL installers do not allow
> you to install 32-bit and 64-bit MySQL on the same machine, but once
> you manage that, 32bit RMySQL can talk to a 64-bit MySQL server, and v.v.
>
> BTW, the underscore convention does not matter for DLLs, only object
> files (.o, .a).
>
> This does all work (I passed patches back to the maintainer so that it
> does). I do have a bi-arch Windows install of RMySQL on my machine
> talking to a 64-bit MySQL server. But we've had far too much
> frustration with (even very minor) MySQL version mismatches to even
> think about distributing such a build.
>
>> Duncan Murdoch
>>
>>>
>>> I upgraded to "Rtools212.exe" yesterday but immediately got errors
>>> from "R CMD check RMySQL_0.7-5.tar.gz". After the first error, I
>>> installed it a second time, then got "undefined reference to"
>>> roughly 50
>>> different names beginning "mysql_"; copied below. I see two possible
>>> sources for this problem:
>>>
>>>
>>> (1) RTools212 may not be installed properly.
>>>
>>>
>>> (2) RMySQL may be incompatible with R x64 2.12.0,
>>> especially with
>>> a 32-bit version of MySQL.
>>>
>>>
>>> NOTE: RMySQL worked with R2.11.1 (and MySQL 5.1.50-community
>>> server)
>
> But you failed to tell us the 'at a minimum' information we asked for
> about either version of R. If that was i386 R, then yes, your MySQL
> is 32-bit.
>
>>> before I installed R2.12.0. I'm reasonably sure that my local
>>> installation of MySQL is only 32-bit.
>>>
>>>
>>> What do you suggest? I use the 32-bit version of R2.12.0?
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Spencer
>>> #####################################
>>> * installing *source* package 'RMySQL' ...
>>> checking for $MYSQL_HOME... C:/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1/
>>> cygwin warning:
>>> MS-DOS style path detected: C:/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1/
>>> Preferred POSIX equivalent is:
>>> /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1/
>>> CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off
>>> this
>>> warning.
>>> Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths:
>>> http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames
>>> ** libs
>>> Warning: this package has a non-empty 'configure.win' file,
>>> so building only the main architecture
>>>
>>> cygwin warning:
>>> MS-DOS style path detected:
>>> C:/Users/sgraves/R/R-212~1.0/etc/x64/Makeconf
>>> Preferred POSIX equivalent is:
>>> /cygdrive/c/Users/sgraves/R/R-212~1.0/etc/x64/Makeconf
>>> CYGWIN environment variable option "nodosfilewarning" turns off
>>> this
>>> warning.
>>> Consult the user's guide for more details about POSIX paths:
>>> http://cygwin.com/cygwin-ug-net/using.html#using-pathnames
>>> x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -I"C:/Users/sgraves/R/R-212~1.0/include"
>>> -I"C:/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1/"/include -O2 -Wall -std=gnu99
>>> -c RS-DBI.c -o RS-DBI.o
>>> x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -I"C:/Users/sgraves/R/R-212~1.0/include"
>>> -I"C:/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1/"/include -O2 -Wall -std=gnu99
>>> -c RS-MySQL.c -o RS-MySQL.o
>>> x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -shared -s -static-libgcc -o RMySQL.dll tmp.def
>>> RS-DBI.o RS-MySQL.o C:/PROGRA~2/MySQL/MYSQLS~1.1//bin/libmySQL.dll
>>> -LC:/Users/sgraves/R/R-212~1.0/bin/x64 -lR
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xb0): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_more_results'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2c6): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_init'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2d9): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_options'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2ef): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_options'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x305): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_options'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x338): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_real_connect'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x399): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_close'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x3d1): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_error'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x7a2): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_close'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x80f): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_fetch_fields'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x823): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_field_count'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xae7): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_next_result'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xb0b): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_use_result'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xb16): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_field_count'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xbff): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_affected_rows'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xd27): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_fetch_row'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xd3d): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_fetch_lengths'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0xf2e): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_errno'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x1093): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_errno'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x109e): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_error'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x1114): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_fetch_row'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x1121): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_free_result'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x11f0): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_query'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x1200): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_use_result'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x120b): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_field_count'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x128f): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_query'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x12ac): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_error'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x133c): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_affected_rows'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x1539): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_client_info'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x172d): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_host_info'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x174b): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_server_info'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x176d): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_proto_info'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x177c): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_thread_id'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x23db): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_fetch_row'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x23fd): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_errno'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x252a): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_fetch_lengths'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x28fd): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_insert_id'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x29cd): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_real_escape_string'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2a7a): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_client_info'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2ab8): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_client_version'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2afc): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_server_init'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2b01): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_client_version'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2b29): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_get_client_info'
>>> RS-MySQL.o:RS-MySQL.c:(.text+0x2b69): undefined reference to
>>> `mysql_server_end'
>>> collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
>>> ERROR: compilation failed for package 'RMySQL'
>>> * removing 'C:/Users/sgraves/Rpkgs/RMySQL/RMySQL.Rcheck/RMySQL'
>>>
>>> ______________________________________________
>>> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>>
>> ______________________________________________
>> R-devel at r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>>
>
--
Spencer Graves, PE, PhD
President and Chief Operating Officer
Structure Inspection and Monitoring, Inc.
751 Emerson Ct.
San José, CA 95126
ph: 408-655-4567
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