[Rd] unit testing for R packages?

Duncan Murdoch murdoch at stats.uwo.ca
Mon Oct 5 23:52:53 CEST 2009


On 05/10/2009 4:39 PM, spencerg wrote:
> I put unit test in the examples, using "\dontshow" to hide "stopifnot".  
> Many help pages I've written contain code like the following: 
> 
> 
> A <- functionDocumentedHere()
> B <- manuallyComputedAnswer
> 
> \dontshow{stopifnot(}
> all.equal(A, B)
> \dontshow{)}

This will fail in a future release of R, because those aren't valid 
expressions within \dontshow{}, which expects R code.  You can achieve 
the same effect using the clearer

all.equal(A,B)
\dontshow{ stopifnot(isTrue(.Last.value)) }

Duncan Murdoch

> 
> 
>       I think it helps the documentation to include an example comparing 
> a special case computed using a function with a manual computation.  
> However, "stopifnot" contributes nothing to user understanding, so I 
> hide it.  One could also use "\dontshow" to hide entire examples that 
> check trivial details you think would not interest users. 
> 
> 
>       Spencer
> 
> 
> Seth Falcon wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Mon, Oct 5, 2009 at 12:01 PM, Blair Christian
>> <blair.christian at gmail.com> wrote:
>>   
>>> I'm interested in putting some unit tests into an R package I'm
>>> building.  I have seen assorted things such as Runit library, svUnit
>>> library, packages
>>> with 'tests' directories, etc
>>>
>>> I grep'd "unit test" through the writing R extensions manual but didn't find
>>> anything.  Are there any suggestions out there?  Currently I have
>>> several (a lot?) classes/methods that I keep tinkering with, and I'd
>>> like to run a script frequently to check that I don't cause any
>>> unforeseen problems.
>>>     
>> I've had good experiences using RUnit.  To date, I've mostly used
>> RUnit by putting tests in inst/unitTests and creating a Makefile there
>> to run the tests.  You should also be able to use RUnit in a more
>> interactive fashion inside an interactive R session in which you are
>> doing development.
>>
>> The vignette in svUnit has an interesting approach for integrating
>> unit testing into R CMD check via examples in an Rd file within the
>> package.
>>
>> + seth
>>
>>   
> 
>



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