[Rd] Makevars or Makevars.in

[Paul Gilbert]

I am just trying to adjust one of my packages so the C code builds in 
Windows.  This is code that has been around for a long time, and I'm am 
only a casual reader of C, so it has had the "if it is not broken don't 
touch it" approach for many years.  The section 1.2.1 "Using Makevars"  
of "Writing R extensions" starts:

"Sometimes writing your own configure script can be avoided by supplying 
a file Makevars: also one of the most common uses of a configure script 
is to make Makevars from Makevars.in." ...

I am still a bit confused about whether packages src/ should have, in 
addition to Makevars.win, a file Makevars or a file Makevars.in.  The 
rest of the section seems to imply that the file should be Makevars, but 
the first four examples I pulled of CRAN all have Makevars.in. My 
confusion is about whether R scripts will automatically turn Makevars.in 
into Makevars or would I need my own configure script to do this (and I 
am hoping not to need a configure script).

Which is preferred? (And could the first paragraph of the section be 
made more explicit?)

Thanks,
Paul

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