[Rd] spss long labels
Kurt Van Dijck
kurt.van.dijck at skynet.be
Wed Jul 9 10:05:39 CEST 2008
Hi all,
I got no feedback at all concerning the merge of this patch in the source tree.
Am I supposed to do this myself? How should I do this (do I have subversion commit
access)? Is this patch acceptable at all? Is it being tested?
I got some personal reactions on my post, proving there is general interest in
getting rid of the inconvenience of importing long labels from SPSS files.
Kurt Van Dijck wrote:
> Hi,
>
> A frequently seen issue with importing SPSS data files, is that R does
> not import the 'long variable names'.
> I built a patch on the R-project's foreign module, in order to import
> the 'long variable names' from SPSS (record 7, subtype 13).
> To complete the job, I had to expand the "struct variable" definition
> to have 64 +1 charachters. I'm not aware of side effects.
> The sfm-read.c code works fine.
> I didn't test a variety of platforms, as I don't have an idea of what is
> regarded as sufficient testing. Anyway, I don't expect major troubles there
> (no byteswapping problems, no 32<->64 bit issues) as it's mainly
> character processing.
> The patch is relative to the foreign directory. It was created
> against the trunk of R-project yesterday.
>
> We would appreciate that you import such patch into the main tree.
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Kurt Van Dijck (C programmer) & Ilse Laurijssen (R user)
> Belgium
>
> Index: src/sfm-read.c
> ===================================================================
> --- src/sfm-read.c (revision 5168)
> +++ src/sfm-read.c (working copy)
> @@ -188,6 +188,8 @@
> static int read_variables (struct file_handle * h, struct variable ***
> var_by_index);
> static int read_machine_int32_info (struct file_handle * h, int size,
> int count, int *encoding);
> static int read_machine_flt64_info (struct file_handle * h, int size,
> int count);
> +static int read_long_var_names (struct file_handle * h, struct
> dictionary *
> + , unsigned long size, unsigned int count);
> static int read_documents (struct file_handle * h);
>
> /* Displays the message X with corrupt_msg, then jumps to the lossage
> @@ -418,11 +420,15 @@
> break;
>
> case 7: /* Multiple-response sets (later versions of SPSS). */
> - case 13: /* long variable names. PSPP now has code for these
> - that could be ported if someone is interested. */
> skip = 1;
> break;
>
> + case 13: /* long variable names. PSPP now has code for these
> + that could be ported if someone is interested. */
> + if (!read_long_var_names(h, ext->dict, data.size, data.count))
> + goto lossage;
> + break;
> +
> case 16: /* See
> http://www.nabble.com/problem-loading-SPSS-15.0-save-files-t2726500.html */
> skip = 1;
> break;
> @@ -584,14 +590,72 @@
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/* Read record type 7, subtype 13.
> + * long variable names
> + */
> static int
> +read_long_var_names (struct file_handle * h, struct dictionary * dict
> + , unsigned long size, unsigned int count)
> +{
> + char * data;
> + unsigned int j;
> + struct variable ** lp;
> + struct variable ** end;
> + char * p;
> + char * endp;
> + char * val;
> + if ((1 != size)||(0 == count)) {
> + warning("%s: strange record info seen, size=%u, count=%u"
> + ", ignoring long variable names"
> + , h->fn, size, count);
> + return 0;
> + }
> + size *= count;
> + data = Calloc (size +1, char);
> + bufread(h, data, size, 0);
> + /* parse */
> + end = &dict->var[dict->nvar];
> + p = data;
> + do {
> + if (0 != (endp = strchr(p, '\t')))
> + *endp = 0; /* put null terminator */
> + if (0 == (val = strchr(p, '='))) {
> + warning("%s: no long variable name for variable '%s'", h->fn, p);
> + } else {
> + *val = 0;
> + ++val;
> + /* now, p is key, val is long name */
> + for (lp = dict->var; lp < end; ++lp) {
> + if (!strcmp(lp[0]->name, p)) {
> + strncpy(lp[0]->name, val, sizeof(lp[0]->name));
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + if (lp >= end) {
> + warning("%s: long variable name mapping '%s' to '%s'"
> + "for variable which does not exist"
> + , h->fn, p, val);
> + }
> + }
> + p = &endp[1]; /* put to next */
> + } while (endp);
> +
> + free(data);
> + return 1;
> +
> +lossage:
> + free(data);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> read_header (struct file_handle * h, struct sfm_read_info * inf)
> {
> struct sfm_fhuser_ext *ext = h->ext; /* File extension strcut. */
> struct sysfile_header hdr; /* Disk buffer. */
> struct dictionary *dict; /* File dictionary. */
> char prod_name[sizeof hdr.prod_name + 1]; /* Buffer for product
> name. */
> - int skip_amt = 0; /* Amount of product name to omit. */
> + int skip_amt = 0; /* Amount of product name to omit. */
> int i;
>
> /* Create the dictionary. */
> @@ -1495,7 +1559,7 @@
> /* Reads one case from system file H into the value array PERM
> according to the instructions given in associated dictionary DICT,
> which must have the get.* elements appropriately set. Returns
> - nonzero only if successful. */
> + nonzero only if successful. */
> int
> sfm_read_case (struct file_handle * h, union value * perm, struct
> dictionary * dict)
> {
> Index: src/var.h.in
> ===================================================================
> --- src/var.h.in (revision 5168)
> +++ src/var.h.in (working copy)
> @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@
> #error MAX_SHORT_STRING must be less than 8.
> #endif
>
> +/* VAR_NAME_LEN: the length of a variable.
> + * SPSS supports names of 64 long
> + */
> +#define VAR_NAME_LEN 64
> /* Special values. */
> #define SYSMIS (-DBL_MAX)
> #define LOWEST second_lowest_double_val()
> @@ -228,7 +232,7 @@
> /* MODIFY VARS private data. */
> struct modify_vars_proc
> {
> - char new_name[9]; /* Variable's new name. */
> + char new_name[VAR_NAME_LEN +1]; /* Variable's new name. */
> int drop_this_var; /* 0=keep this var, 1=drop this var. */
> struct variable *next; /* Next in linked list. */
> };
> @@ -302,7 +306,7 @@
> struct variable
> {
> /* Required by parse_variables() to be in this order. */
> - char name[9]; /* As a string. */
> + char name[VAR_NAME_LEN +1]; /* As a string. */
> int index; /* Index into its dictionary's var[]. */
> int type; /* NUMERIC or ALPHA. */
> int foo; /* Used for temporary storage. */
> @@ -373,9 +377,9 @@
>
> int weight_index; /* `value' index of $WEIGHT, or -1 if none.
> Call update_weighting() before using! */
> - char weight_var[9]; /* Name of WEIGHT variable. */
> + char weight_var[VAR_NAME_LEN];/* Name of WEIGHT variable. */
>
> - char filter_var[9]; /* Name of FILTER variable. */
> + char filter_var[VAR_NAME_LEN];/* Name of FILTER variable. */
> /* Do not make another field the last field! or see
> temporary.c:restore_dictionary() before doing so! */
> };
>
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