[Rd] list/matrix chimera
Tony Plate
tplate at blackmesacapital.com
Tue Apr 10 17:02:44 CEST 2007
Aren't you just seeing the effect of drop=TRUE? (at least with the
examples you give below -- they all pick out a submatrix with extent one
on some dimension)
AFAICT, matrices with a list as the underlying data work properly, e.g.:
> vv <- array(as.list(1:12), 3:4)
> vv
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 1 4 7 10
[2,] 2 5 8 11
[3,] 3 6 9 12
> vv[1:2,]
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 1 4 7 10
[2,] 2 5 8 11
> vv[1,,drop=FALSE]
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 1 4 7 10
>
It can actually be useful sometimes to have a matrix (or array) of
non-atomic objects -- wouldn't your proposed change remove (or at least
damage) that functionality?
-- Tony Plate
Seth Falcon wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> If dimensions are added to a list, it will become a matrix-like hybrid
> that calls itself a matrix, but returns lists for subset operations.
>
> This was brought to my attention by a user that encountered such an
> object and was quite confused by its behavior. Although I have not
> found the code that created the object yet, I believe that code is
> simply incorrect. Nevertheless, I wonder if R_data_class in attrib.c
> should be a bit more discriminating and only return matrix or array
> for atomic vectors. Perhaps something like this:
>
> --- a/src/main/attrib.c
> +++ b/src/main/attrib.c
> @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ SEXP R_data_class(SEXP obj, Rboolean singleString)
> if(n == 0) {
> SEXP dim = getAttrib(obj, R_DimSymbol);
> int nd = length(dim);
> - if(nd > 0) {
> + if(nd > 0 && isVectorAtomic(obj)) {
> if(nd == 2)
> klass = mkChar("matrix");
> else
>
> Here is an example that illustrates:
>
> vv <- as.list(1:24)
> dim(vv) <- c(6, 4)
> vv
> [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
> [1,] 1 7 13 19
> [2,] 2 8 14 20
> [3,] 3 9 15 21
> [4,] 4 10 16 22
> [5,] 5 11 17 23
> [6,] 6 12 18 24
>
> class(vv)
> [1] "matrix"
>
> typeof(vv)
> [1] "list"
>
> vv[1, 1]
> [[1]]
> [1] 1
>
> vv[1, ]
> [[1]]
> [1] 1
>
> [[2]]
> [1] 7
>
> [[3]]
> [1] 13
>
> [[4]]
> [1] 19
>
>
> + seth
>
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